Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
эрнаш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to become clean, to become cleaner, to be cleaned, to be washed
лавыра деч эрнаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to be cleaned of dirt
пурак деч эрнаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to be cleaned of dust
эркын эрнаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to become clean gradually
2.     to wash off, to come out in the wash
тувыр тӱс эрнен     {sentence}     the dress' color came out in the wash
3.     {also figurative} to be cleansed, to be purified, to become more pure
вӱд фильтр гоч кайымыж годым эрна     {sentence}     the water is cleansed going through the filter
4.     to clear up, to become clear, to be cleared
ий деч эрнаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to be cleared of ice
шикш деч эрнаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to be cleared of smoke
5.     {also figurative} to disappear, to vanish, to come to an end, to run out
яллаштат кинде чылт эрнен     {sentence}     bread disappeared completely in the villages too
6.     {figuratively} to get rid of, to be freed from, to free oneself, to be liberated from, to be delivered from, to be cleansed from
аракам йӱмаш деч эрнаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to give up drinking alcohol
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// эрнен толаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
пӧрт эрнен толын     {sentence}     the house became cleaner
// эрнен шуаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
монча пырдыж эрнен шуын     {sentence}     the sauna walls were cleaned

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Last update: 10 August 2023