Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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kožgatem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to drive (e.g. animals)
sola imńə̑m kožgata     {sentence}     the whip will drive the horse
2.     {transitive} to stir, to move
tüŋšö mogə̑rə̑m kožgatem     {verb II}     to stir one's numb body
3.     {figuratively} to agitate, to excite, to arouse
šižmašə̑m kožgatem     {verb II}     to arouse feelings
4.     {figuratively} to scold, to berate, to tell off
kokə̑tanə̑m nalmə̑lan tunemšə̑m kožgatem     {verb II}     to scold a pupil for getting a bad mark
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ kožgaten luktam     {verb I}     (out)
/ jüšö una-βlakə̑m kožgaten luktam     {verb I}     to turn out the drunken guests
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kožgaten koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pij poškudə̑n pə̑rə̑sə̑m kožgaten kolta     {sentence}     the dog drove the neighbor's cat away
// kožgaten nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// tunemše-βlakə̑m keč́ə̑m kodə̑mə̑lan kožgaten nalam     {verb I}     to scold the students for missing a day

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Last update: 10 August 2023