Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
kugə̑za
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     old man, elderly man
Jüštö kugə̑za     {proper name}     {set phrase} Grandfather Frost, Father Christmas, Santa Claus
lum kugə̑za     {noun}     {set phrase} snowman
orol kugə̑za     {noun}     old watchman
oš pondašan kugə̑za     {noun}     white-bearded old man
šoŋgo kugə̑za     {noun}     old man
2.     husband
pajremə̑š kugə̑za dene tolam     {verb I}     to go to a celebration with one's husband
3.     uncle, parent's elder brother
tudo mə̑jə̑n kugə̑zam, ač́am mogə̑rə̑m     {sentence}     he is my uncle, on my father's side
kugə̑zan βatə̑že     {noun}     aunt, uncle's wife
kugə̑zan pelašə̑že     {noun}     aunt, uncle's wife
4.     man (of any age)
mo peš rβeze kugə̑za dene oškə̑lat ə̑l'e?     {sentence}     what were you running around with this young guy for?
tə̑ kugə̑za eše peš rβeze, armij gə̑č́ tolə̑n gə̑na     {sentence}     that man is still quite young, he just got back from the army
--"STYLE"--> pörjeŋ
5.     {religion} deity, god, guardian spirit (in Mari Traditional Religion)
Pə̑rgə̑nde jalə̑šte Pə̑rgə̑nde kugə̑zalan puat ulmaš     {sentence}     in the village of Pyrgynde, sacrifices were made to the guardian spirit Pyrgynde
βürgeńe kurə̑k kugə̑za     {noun}     guardian spirit of the copper mountain, copper mountain spirit
kurə̑k kugə̑za     {noun}     guardian spirit of the mountain, mountain spirit
pokšə̑m kugə̑za     {noun}     god of frost
6.     ancestors
memnan kugə̑za-βlak tə̑ške kumšüdö ij ožno šinč́ə̑nə̑t manə̑t     {sentence}     it's said that our ancestors settled here three hundred years ago
--"STYLE"--> kugeze
--"PARENT"--> kugu
--"PARENT"--> iza

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Last update: 10 August 2023