Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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nijaltkalem
{verb II} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to stroke, to pat
βuj gə̑č́ nijaltkalem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to give a pat on the head, to praise; {set phrase} to indulge, to pander to
oŋə̑lašə̑m nijaltkalem     {verb II}     to stroke one's chin
tupə̑m nijaltkalem     {verb II}     to pat someone's back
üpə̑m nijaltkalem     {verb II}     to stroke someone's hair
2.     to feel, to touch
omsam nijaltkalem     {verb II}     to feel a door
pə̑rdə̑žə̑m nijaltkalem     {verb II}     to feel the wall
pə̑č́kemə̑šte nijaltkalen kajem     {verb II}     to feel one's way through the dark
ümbač́ nijaltkalem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to do carelessly, to do in a slipshod manner
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// nijaltkalen nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
sokə̑r jeŋ pə̑rdə̑žə̑m nijaltkalen nal'e     {sentence}     the blind man felt the wall
// nijaltkalen onč́em     {verb II}     {momentary} (see above)
// č́erlə̑n βüršeržə̑m nijaltkalen onč́em     {verb II}     to feel a sick person's pulse
// nijaltkalen šogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
kem koβaštə̑m nijaltkalen šogə̑š     {sentence}     (s)he was stroking boot leather
--"PARENT"--> nijaltem

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Last update: 10 August 2023