Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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nöltem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to lift, to raise, to move up, to pick up
ukšinč́ə̑šem nölta     {phrase}     I'm feeling sick
βujə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise one's head; {set phrase} to start working actively; {set phrase} to return to life, to grow; {set phrase} to become proud, to become arrogant
kidə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise one's hand
kijə̑še tojam nöltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to lie, to tell lies
kranə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise a crane
küškö nöltem     {verb II}     to raise up
mešakə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to pick up a bag
nelə̑tə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to lift a load
nerə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to give oneself airs, to get a swelled head
nölten puem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to bear abundantly
tuβə̑rə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to lift up one's shirt
č́arkam nöltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to raise a glass (as a toast)
2.     to raise (dust, smoke, waves, etc.)
purakə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise dust
tolkə̑nə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to create waves
3.     to raise, to make higher
erla tide kornə̑m nöltaš tüŋalə̑na, - mańe brigadir     {sentence}     we will start raising this street tomorrow - said the foreman
βüdə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to increase the water level
saβarə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise a fence
4.     {figuratively} to raise, to set in motion, to start
pudə̑ranč́ə̑kə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise havoc
5.     {figuratively} to increase, to raise, to improve
aβtoritetə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to increase one's authority
akə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise prices
doχodə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise revenue
kβalifikacijə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to improve one's skills
kumə̑lə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise someone's spirits
mastarlə̑kə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to improve one's skills
paša lektə̑šə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to increase labor productivity
pašadarə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to increase someone's salary, to raise someone's pay
šinč́ə̑mašə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to increase one's knowledge
6.     to build, to construct, to erect, to raise
zaβodə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to erect a factory
olam nöltem     {verb II}     to build a city
oraltə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise a farmstead
pörtə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to construct a house
pə̑rdə̑žə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to build a wall
7.     {figuratively} to put something on its feet, to develop
jalozanlə̑kə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to develop agriculture
8.     to plough, to plow (A.E.ALT), to break new ground
söremə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to break new ground
9.     {figuratively} {transitive} to make, to spread (sound, smells, etc.)
jük-jüanə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to make noise
10.     {figuratively} to glorify, to exalt, to praise
kaβa marte nöltem     {verb II}     to praise to the skies
11.     {figuratively} to raise, to bring up (e.g., a question)
jodə̑šə̑m nöltem     {verb II}     to raise a question
12.     {textile working} to weave (patterns)
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// nölten šogalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
tudo toβarə̑m nölten šogalə̑n     {sentence}     (s)he picked up the ax
// nölten šogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// flagə̑m nölten šogem     {verb II}     to raise flags
// nölten šə̑ndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
kumə̑ldam nölten šə̑ndena     {sentence}     we will improve your moods

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Last update: 10 August 2023