Mari-English Dictionary
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☐ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ○ Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ● Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
punaltam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to curl up, to coil up
kerem punalteš     {sentence}     the rope is coiling up
2.     to become entwined, to become tangled up
pütə̑raltə̑ššudo dene punaltam     {verb I}     to become entwined with bindweed
3.     {figuratively} to whirl, to spiral up (e.g., smoke)
šikš punalteš     {sentence}     the smoke is spiraling up
4.     {figuratively} to wind, to meander (e.g., a road)
korno punalteš     {sentence}     the road meanders
5.     {figuratively} to get mixed up, to get muddled up, to get confused
tudə̑n βujə̑štə̑žo č́ə̑la šonə̑mašə̑že punaltə̑n     {sentence}     all his/her thoughts were muddled
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// punalt(ə̑n) βozam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
korno punalt βozə̑n     {sentence}     the road meandered
// punalt(ə̑n) kodam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
šikš punalt kodo     {sentence}     the smoke spiraled up
// punalt(ə̑n) pə̑tem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
üpšö punalt pə̑ten     {sentence}     his/her hair got tangled up
--"PARENT"--> punem

[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





Report a mistake/Make a comment

Feedback

Read first
Your name:
Your e-mail (optional):
Your password (optional):



Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023