purtem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to bring in
♦ kə̑ltam purtaš βele kodə̑n {phrase} almost everything is done, the work is almost finished
♦ βüdə̑m purtem {verb II} to bring in water
♦ monč́aš purtem {verb II} {set phrase} to wash someone in the sauna; {set phrase} to give it to somebody good, to give somebody what for, to give somebody hell
♦ pörtə̑š purtem {verb II} to bring into the house
♦ unam pölemə̑ške purtem {verb II} to show a guest into a room
♦ ušə̑m purtem {verb II} {set phrase} to punish, to give a good lesson, to teach a good lesson
♦ č́odə̑raške purtem {verb II} to bring into the forest
♦ šolaš purtem {verb II} {set phrase} to boil, to make boil
♦ šokšə̑m purtem {verb II} {set phrase} to scold severely, to give a good scolding
2. to let in
♦ malaš purtem {verb II} to let somebody spend the night
♦ iktə̑n-iktə̑n purtem {verb II} to let in one by one
3. to include, to insert, to enter, to incorporate, to add to
♦ iktaž-köm spiskə̑š purtem {verb II} to enter somebody on a list
4. to take into, to accept, to admit
♦ uniβersitetə̑š purtem {verb II} to accept at university, to admit to a university
♦ tə̑neš purtem {verb II} {religion} to christen, to baptize
♦ č́lenə̑š purtem {verb II} to accept as a member
♦ ške deke pašaš purtem {verb II} to hire somebody, to take somebody into one's service
♦ ške deke tareš purtem {verb II} to hire somebody, to take somebody into one's service
5. to appoint, to assign as
♦ orollan purtem {verb II} to appoint someone guard
6. to implement, to establish, to introduce
♦ modə̑ško purtem {verb II} to bring into fashion
♦ ilə̑šə̑š purtem {verb II} to implement
♦ planə̑m ilə̑šə̑š purtem {verb II} to implement a plan, to realize a plan
♦ u poŕadkə̑m purtem {verb II} to establish a new order
7. {transitive} to drive in (e.g., a nail)
♦ meč́ə̑m purtem {verb II} to score a goal
♦ pudam purtem {verb II} to drive in a nail
8. to drive in (animals)
♦ č́ə̑βə̑m purtem {verb II} to drive in chickens
9. to let come, to allow to approach
♢ meraŋ mə̑jə̑m škež dek peš liške purten {sentence} the hare let me come up close
10. to build in, to install
♦ otoplenijə̑m pörtə̑škö purtem {verb II} to install central heating in a house
♦ električ́estβə̑m purtem {verb II} to install electrical equipment
11. to bring into, to lead into (e.g., a situation)
♦ sulə̑kə̑š purtem {verb II} to lead somebody into sin
♦ jöndə̑mö položenijə̑š purtem {verb II} to get someone in an awkward situation
♦ eŋgekə̑š purtem {verb II} to get somebody into trouble
12. to inspire (feelings)
♦ u šonə̑mašə̑m purtem {verb II} to inspire new thoughts
♦ üšanə̑m purtem {verb II} to inspire hope
13. to bring into one's house, to bring into one's family, to let someone join one's family
♦ joč́alə̑keš purtem {verb II} to adopt somebody as one's child
♦ šeškə̑m purtem {verb II} to bring a daughter-in-law into one's house
♦ ergə̑lə̑keš purtem {verb II} to adopt somebody as a son
14. to put in, to find room for, to make go in
♦ č́ə̑la ik č́emodanə̑š purtem {verb II} to put everything in one suitcase
15. to invite in (as a guest)
♦ iktaž-köm unala purtem {verb II} to invite somebody in as a guest
16. {in a converb construction} (marks movement into something, coupled with transitive verbs)
♦ βüden purtem {verb II} to lead in
♦ konden purtem {verb II} to bring in
♦ namijen purtem {verb II} to bring in
♦ numal purtem {verb II} to carry in
♦ šüdə̑ren purtem {verb II} to drag in, to haul in
♦ šükal purtem {verb II} to push in
♦ šüken purtem {verb II} to push in
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// purten kodem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// serə̑šə̑m purten kodem {verb II} to bring in a letter
// č́odə̑raške purten kodem {verb II} to bring into the forest
// purten koltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to drop, to let fall; {transitive} to drown
// βüdə̑š purten koltem {verb II} to drown someone
// kid gə̑č́ purten koltem {verb II} to drop from one's hands
// purten luktam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
♢ mə̑j dekem tudə̑m purten luksa! {sentence} bring him/her to me!
// purten pə̑štem {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to put in, to stick in
// malaš purten pə̑štem {verb II} to put someone to bed
// purten tolam {verb I} {perfective} (see above)
// ilə̑šə̑š purten tolam {verb I} to put into effect, to put into practice
// purten šogaltem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// kožə̑m pört pokšek purten šogaltem {verb II} to put a spruce up in the middle of one's house
♢ pörtə̑š susə̑rgə̑šo kok saltakə̑m purten šogaltə̑št {sentence} two wounded soldiers were brought into the house
// purten šogem {verb II} {imperfective} (see above)
// monč́aš βüdə̑m purten šogem {verb II} to bring water into the sauna
// purten šə̑ndem {verb II} {perfective} (see above); to put in
// iktaž-kön üstel koklaš purten šə̑ndem {verb II} to set somebody down at the table
