Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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pə̑lə̑š
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {anatomy} ear
pə̑lə̑šə̑štem šokta     {sentence}     my ears are buzzing
purla pə̑lə̑š gə̑č́ puren, šola pə̑lə̑šə̑š lekteš     {phrase}     in one ear and out the other
pə̑lə̑šə̑m kuškedeš     {phrase}     it pains the ears, it is jarring to the ears, it grates on my ears
pə̑lə̑šə̑m püč́keš     {phrase}     it pains the ears, it is jarring to the ears, it grates on my ears
pə̑lə̑šə̑m šeleš     {phrase}     it pains the ears, it is jarring to the ears, it grates on my ears
kužu pə̑lə̑š     {noun}     long ears
purla pə̑lə̑š     {noun}     right ear
pə̑lə̑šlan nač́ar     {adjective}     {set phrase} hard of hearing
pə̑lə̑šlan peŋgə̑de     {adjective}     {set phrase} hard of hearing
pə̑lə̑šlan üšanaš ogə̑l     {verb II – negative}     {set phrase} not to believe one's own ears
pə̑lə̑šə̑m jə̑gə̑žtaren pə̑tarem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to talk someone's ear off
pə̑lə̑šə̑m küram     {verb I}     to pull somebody's ears
pə̑lə̑šə̑m modə̑ktem     {verb II}     to move the ears, to wiggle the ears (animals)
pə̑lə̑šə̑m sak kuč́em     {verb II}     {set phrase} to be on one's guard, to keep one's ears open
pə̑lə̑šə̑m sakaltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to listen open-mouthed, to hang on someone's every word
pə̑lə̑šə̑m sakem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to listen open-mouthed, to hang on someone's every word
pə̑lə̑šə̑m šogaltem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to prick up one's ears, to cock one's ears, to be all ears
pə̑lə̑šə̑m šogalten kolə̑štam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to be all ears
pə̑lə̑šə̑š pə̑štem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to make a mental note of something
ške pə̑lə̑š dene kolam     {verb I}     to hear with one's own ears
2.     {figuratively} ear, hearing, ability to hear
püsö pə̑lə̑š     {adjective}     keen ear
pə̑lə̑šlan peŋgə̑də̑rak     {adjective}     hard of hearing
3.     {figuratively} leaf (of some plants, e.g., onion and garlic)
4.     {figuratively} handle (at side of object, resembling ear)
č́ajnikə̑n pə̑lə̑šə̑že     {noun}     teapot handles
5.     {figuratively} earflap
upš pə̑lə̑šə̑m βoltem     {verb II}     to put down a hat's earflaps
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
pə̑lə̑š kiš     {noun}     earwax
pə̑lə̑š koβašte     {noun}     ear skin
pə̑lə̑š koldə̑mo     {adjective}     deaf
pə̑lə̑š pun     {noun}     ear hair
pə̑lə̑š tür dene kolam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to hear by chance
pə̑lə̑š tür dene kolə̑štam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to listen with half an ear, to half-listen
pə̑lə̑š č́er     {noun}     ear disease

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Last update: 10 August 2023