Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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pürgalam
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to spurt, to spray
jeŋ ümbake βüdə̑m pürgalam     {verb I}     to spurt water on a person
2.     to snort, to give a snort (horse)
imńe pürgaleš     {sentence}     the horse gives a snort
3.     {figuratively} to give off, to release, to emit (smoke, sparks, liquid, etc.)
nugə̑do šikšə̑m pürgalam     {verb I}     to give off thick smoke
odekolonə̑m pürgalam     {verb I}     to put on eau de cologne
4.     {figuratively} to fire, to spray with (e.g., bullets)
βulno jürə̑m pürgalam     {verb I}     to spray with bullets
5.     {figuratively} to direct at someone, to display, to show (e.g., feelings)
ulo ünarə̑m tušman βaštareš pürgalam     {verb I}     to direct all one's power against an enemy
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pürgal(ə̑n) koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
paroβoz šem šikšə̑m pürgal koltə̑š, sostaβə̑m šupšə̑l'o     {sentence}     the locomotive gave off black smoke and pulled the train
keneta tank tul oram pürgal koltə̑š     {sentence}     suddenly the tank gave off a burst of fire
--"PARENT"--> pürgem

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Last update: 10 August 2023