Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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temdalam
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to push, to press
pedal'ə̑m temdalam     {verb I}     to press a pedal
susə̑rə̑m temdalam     {verb I}     to press a wound
2.     to pin down, to press down, to crush, to squash, to weigh down
küč́ jə̑mak temdalam     {verb I}     to press down with one's fingernail
šuršə̑la temdalam     {verb I}     to squash like a flea
3.     to beat down, to destroy (e.g., crops)
jür uržam temdalə̑n     {sentence}     the rain beat down the rye
4.     {computing} to click
purla poldə̑š dene.zip fajl ümbalan temdalza     {sentence}     right-click on the.zip-file
ik gana temdalam     {verb I}     to single-click
kok gana temdalam     {verb I}     to double-click
5.     {figuratively} to weigh upon, to lie heavy on, to oppress
ala-mo šümem temda     {sentence}     something is lying heavy on my heart
6.     {figuratively} to stifle, to drown out (sounds)
orlə̑kan üdə̑ramašə̑n mügə̑rə̑mə̑žö mutlanə̑mašə̑m temdal'e     {sentence}     the unhappy woman's howling drowned out the conversation
7.     {figuratively} to seize, to grip, to capture
č́onə̑m lüdə̑kšö temdal'e     {sentence}     fear gripped my heart
8.     {figuratively} to suppress, to stifle, to smother, to crush, to trample, to run over
βosstanijə̑m temdalam     {verb I}     to suppress an uprising
9.     {figuratively} to knock down, to bring down, to lay low
tudə̑m č́er temdalə̑n     {sentence}     the disease lay him/her low
10.     {figuratively} to down, to knock back (alcohol)
arakam temdalam     {verb I}     to down alcohol
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// temdal koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// klaβišə̑m temdal koltem     {verb II}     to press a key
// rə̑č́agə̑m temdal koltem     {verb II}     to press a lever
// temdal pə̑štem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// rβezə̑m malaš temdal pə̑štem     {verb II}     to put a boy to bed
// temdal šuem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// č́ə̑la tušmanə̑m temdal šuem     {verb II}     to destroy all one's enemies
// temdal šə̑ndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// gazetə̑m kniga dene temdal šə̑ndem     {verb II}     to weigh down the newspaper with a book
--"PARENT"--> temdem

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Last update: 10 August 2023