Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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kogartem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to burn, to scald, to cause burns
kidʃəm kogarten     {sentence}     (s)he got burns on his hands
ʃokʃo par kapəm kogarta     {sentence}     hot steam scalds the body
jyməʃumo logareməm kogarta     {sentence}     thirst is burning in my throat, my heart is burning from thirst
kidəm ʃolʃo βyd dene kogartem     {verb II}     to scald one's hands with hot water
parɲam kogartem     {verb II}     to burn one's finger
2.     to beat down (sun)
ket͡ɕe kogarta     {sentence}     the sun is beating down
3.     to singe, to remove an animal's feathers or hair through fire
kudəβet͡ɕəʃte søsnam kogartat     {sentence}     a pig's hair is being removed by fire in the courtyard
kombəm kogartem     {verb II}     to singe a goose, to remove a goose's feathers through fire
4.     {medicine} to apply (liquid to a wound), to disinfect
susərəm jod dene kogartem     {verb II}     to apply iodine to a wound
5.     {transitive} to burn, to burn down, to scorch
iktaʒ-køn pørtʃəm kogartem     {verb II}     to burn somebody's house down
ʃokʃo ket͡ɕe t͡ɕəla pakt͡ɕagørgəm kogarten     {sentence}     the hot sun scorched all the vegetables
6.     {figuratively} to burn, to shock
ʃomaket məjəm t͡ɕotak kogarta     {sentence}     your words shock me greatly
7.     {figuratively} to scold, to berate, to put to shame
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyjəm kuβaβaj putərak t͡ɕot kogartaren     {sentence}     grandmother berated my uncle greatly
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kogarten kajem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// toʃto ʃudəm korno βoktene kogarten kajem     {verb II}     to burn old grass beside the road
// kogarten koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃələm tuləʃto kogarten koltem     {verb II}     to burn meat in a fire
// kogarten nalam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// kombəm kogarten nalam     {verb I}     to singe a goose
--"PARENT"--> kogar

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Last update: 10 August 2023