Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
kugəza
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     old man, elderly man
jyʃtø kugəza     {proper name}     {set phrase} Grandfather Frost, Father Christmas, Santa Claus
lum kugəza     {noun}     {set phrase} snowman
orol kugəza     {noun}     old watchman
oʃ pondaʃan kugəza     {noun}     white-bearded old man
ʃoŋgo kugəza     {noun}     old man
2.     husband
pajreməʃ kugəza dene tolam     {verb I}     to go to a celebration with one's husband
3.     uncle, parent's elder brother
tudo məjən kugəzam, at͡ɕam mogərəm     {sentence}     he is my uncle, on my father's side
kugəzan βatəʒe     {noun}     aunt, uncle's wife
kugəzan pelaʃəʒe     {noun}     aunt, uncle's wife
4.     man (of any age)
mo peʃ rβeze kugəza dene oʃkəlat əʎe?     {sentence}     what were you running around with this young guy for?
tə kugəza eʃe peʃ rβeze, armij gət͡ɕ tolən gəna     {sentence}     that man is still quite young, he just got back from the army
--"STYLE"--> pørjeŋ
5.     {religion} deity, god, guardian spirit (in Mari Traditional Religion)
pərgənde jaləʃte pərgənde kugəzalan puat ulmaʃ     {sentence}     in the village of Pyrgynde, sacrifices were made to the guardian spirit Pyrgynde
βyrgeɲe kurək kugəza     {noun}     guardian spirit of the copper mountain, copper mountain spirit
kurək kugəza     {noun}     guardian spirit of the mountain, mountain spirit
pokʃəm kugəza     {noun}     god of frost
6.     ancestors
memnan kugəza-βlak təʃke kumʃydø ij oʒno ʃint͡ɕənət manət     {sentence}     it's said that our ancestors settled here three hundred years ago
--"STYLE"--> kugeze
--"PARENT"--> kugu
--"PARENT"--> iza

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Last update: 10 August 2023