Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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kut͡ɕedalam
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to fight, to wrestle, to grapple
iktaʒ-køn βaʃtareʃ kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to fight against somebody
iktaʒ-køn dene kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to fight with somebody
kut͡ɕedalaʃ jøratəʃe     {adjective}     pugnacious, martial, bellicose
kut͡ɕedalaʃ piʒam     {verb I}     to start fighting
kut͡ɕedalaʃ jamde     {adjective}     ready to fight
2.     to fight against, to struggle against, to resist, to combat
βyd dene kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to combat the water
sitədəmaʃ-βlak βaʃtareʃ kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to fight against shortcomings
t͡ɕer dene kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to fight an illness
ʃykʃudo βaʃtareʃ kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to fight against weeds
3.     to battle, to fight, to combat
pətartəʃ βyr t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltəʃ marte kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to fight to the last drop of blood
tuʃman dene kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to fight with an enemy
4.     to fight for, to struggle for (a goal)
iktaʒ-mo βert͡ɕ kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to fight for something
ont͡ɕəkələk βert͡ɕ kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to fight for the future
erək βert͡ɕ kut͡ɕedalam     {verb I}     to fight for freedom
5.     {figuratively} to conflict, to clash (feelings, aspirations)
jot͡ɕa den at͡ɕa-aβan ʃonəmaʃəʃt juʒgunam kut͡ɕedalət     {sentence}     sometimes the opinions of parents and their children conflict
6.     {figuratively} to fight with, to struggle with, to contend with, to work with under difficult conditions
ydəramaʃlan nele meʃak-βlak dene kut͡ɕedalaʃ jøsø     {sentence}     it is difficult for women to contend with heavy bags
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kut͡ɕedal koʃtam     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
miʃa iziʒ godəmak kut͡ɕedal koʃtaʃ jøraten, kəzətat peʃəʒe βaʃtaltən ogəl     {sentence}     already as a child, Misha liked to get into fights, and he hasn't changed much at all
// kut͡ɕedal nalam     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above); to capture, to take by force
// tytkəʃəm kut͡ɕedal nalam     {verb I}     to capture someone's attention
// kut͡ɕedal tolam     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// kriminal dene kut͡ɕedal tolam     {verb I}     to combat crime
// kut͡ɕedal ʃogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// ʃke mlande βert͡ɕ kut͡ɕedal ʃogem     {verb II}     to fight for one's land
--"PARENT"--> kut͡ɕem

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Last update: 10 August 2023