Mari-English Dictionary

1. evil, harm

♦ osaləm əʃtem {verb II} to do evil, to do harm

♦ osaləm əʃtəmaʃ {noun} {set phrase} evil deed, crime, offense

♦ osaləm əʃtəʃe {noun} evildoer

♦ ʃupʃmaʃən osalʒe {noun} harm done by smoking

2. {mythology} evil spirit

3. evil, bad, harmful, spiteful, wicked, cruel, malicious, nasty

♦ iktaʒ-køn dene osal lijam {verb I} to be cruel towards somebody

♦ osal azart {noun} vicious habit, vice

♦ osal ajdeme {noun} bad person

♦ osal βij {noun} evil force

♦ osal jeŋ {noun} bad person

♦ osal joldoʃkaltəʃ {noun} evil deed, wicked deed

♦ osal jəlme {noun} {set phrase} evil tongues, malicious tongues

♦ osal kojəʃ {noun} vicious habit, vice

♦ osal kuməlan {adjective} ill-natured, evil-natured

♦ osal ont͡ɕaltəʃ {noun} furious glance

♦ osal paʃa {noun} bad matter; crime, offense

♦ osal ʃonəʃan {adjective} spiteful, malicious

♦ osal ʃonəʃan kritike {noun} spiteful criticism, malicious criticism

♦ tazaləklan osal {adjective} unhealthy, harmful to health

4. serious, grave

♦ osal sulək {noun} grave sin

♦ osal t͡ɕer {noun} serious illness, grave illness

5. spoiled, coddled, pampered

♦ osaləʃ koltem {verb II} {set phrase} to pamper, to coddle, to spoil

♦ osaləʃ koltəmo {adjective} spoiled, coddled, pampered

♦ osaləʃ kajem {verb II} {set phrase} to become spoiled

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023

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