Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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purtem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to bring in
kəltam purtaʃ βele kodən     {phrase}     almost everything is done, the work is almost finished
βydəm purtem     {verb II}     to bring in water
mont͡ɕaʃ purtem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to wash someone in the sauna; {set phrase} to give it to somebody good, to give somebody what for, to give somebody hell
pørtəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to bring into the house
unam pøleməʃke purtem     {verb II}     to show a guest into a room
uʃəm purtem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to punish, to give a good lesson, to teach a good lesson
t͡ɕodəraʃke purtem     {verb II}     to bring into the forest
ʃolaʃ purtem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to boil, to make boil
ʃokʃəm purtem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to scold severely, to give a good scolding
2.     to let in
malaʃ purtem     {verb II}     to let somebody spend the night
iktən-iktən purtem     {verb II}     to let in one by one
3.     to include, to insert, to enter, to incorporate, to add to
iktaʒ-køm spiskəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to enter somebody on a list
4.     to take into, to accept, to admit
uniβersitetəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to accept at university, to admit to a university
təneʃ purtem     {verb II}     {religion} to christen, to baptize
t͡ɕlenəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to accept as a member
ʃke deke paʃaʃ purtem     {verb II}     to hire somebody, to take somebody into one's service
ʃke deke tareʃ purtem     {verb II}     to hire somebody, to take somebody into one's service
5.     to appoint, to assign as
orolːan purtem     {verb II}     to appoint someone guard
6.     to implement, to establish, to introduce
modəʃko purtem     {verb II}     to bring into fashion
iləʃəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to implement
planəm iləʃəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to implement a plan, to realize a plan
u poŕadkəm purtem     {verb II}     to establish a new order
7.     {transitive} to drive in (e.g., a nail)
met͡ɕəm purtem     {verb II}     to score a goal
pudam purtem     {verb II}     to drive in a nail
8.     to drive in (animals)
t͡ɕəβəm purtem     {verb II}     to drive in chickens
9.     to let come, to allow to approach
meraŋ məjəm ʃkeʒ dek peʃ liʃke purten     {sentence}     the hare let me come up close
10.     to build in, to install
otoplenijəm pørtəʃkø purtem     {verb II}     to install central heating in a house
elektrit͡ɕestβəm purtem     {verb II}     to install electrical equipment
11.     to bring into, to lead into (e.g., a situation)
suləkəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to lead somebody into sin
jøndəmø poloʒenijəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to get someone in an awkward situation
eŋgekəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to get somebody into trouble
12.     to inspire (feelings)
u ʃonəmaʃəm purtem     {verb II}     to inspire new thoughts
yʃanəm purtem     {verb II}     to inspire hope
13.     to bring into one's house, to bring into one's family, to let someone join one's family
jot͡ɕaləkeʃ purtem     {verb II}     to adopt somebody as one's child
ʃeʃkəm purtem     {verb II}     to bring a daughter-in-law into one's house
ergələkeʃ purtem     {verb II}     to adopt somebody as a son
14.     to put in, to find room for, to make go in
t͡ɕəla ik t͡ɕemodanəʃ purtem     {verb II}     to put everything in one suitcase
15.     to invite in (as a guest)
iktaʒ-køm unala purtem     {verb II}     to invite somebody in as a guest
16.     {in a converb construction} (marks movement into something, coupled with transitive verbs)
βyden purtem     {verb II}     to lead in
konden purtem     {verb II}     to bring in
namijen purtem     {verb II}     to bring in
numal purtem     {verb II}     to carry in
ʃydəren purtem     {verb II}     to drag in, to haul in
ʃykal purtem     {verb II}     to push in
ʃyken purtem     {verb II}     to push in
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// purten kodem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// serəʃəm purten kodem     {verb II}     to bring in a letter
// t͡ɕodəraʃke purten kodem     {verb II}     to bring into the forest
// purten koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); to drop, to let fall; {transitive} to drown
// βydəʃ purten koltem     {verb II}     to drown someone
// kid gət͡ɕ purten koltem     {verb II}     to drop from one's hands
// purten luktam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
məj dekem tudəm purten luksa!     {sentence}     bring him/her to me!
// purten pəʃtem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); to put in, to stick in
// malaʃ purten pəʃtem     {verb II}     to put someone to bed
// purten tolam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// iləʃəʃ purten tolam     {verb I}     to put into effect, to put into practice
// purten ʃogaltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// koʒəm pørt pokʃek purten ʃogaltem     {verb II}     to put a spruce up in the middle of one's house
pørtəʃ susərgəʃo kok saltakəm purten ʃogaltəʃt     {sentence}     two wounded soldiers were brought into the house
// purten ʃogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// mont͡ɕaʃ βydəm purten ʃogem     {verb II}     to bring water into the sauna
// purten ʃəndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); to put in
// iktaʒ-køn ystel koklaʃ purten ʃəndem     {verb II}     to set somebody down at the table

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Last update: 10 August 2023