Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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pəzəralam
{verb I} {momentary} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to push, to press, to squeeze, to hug
βat͡ɕe gət͡ɕ pəzəralam     {verb I}     to squeeze someone's shoulder
øndalən pəzəralam     {verb I}     to give a tight hug
knopkəm pəzəralam     {verb I}     to push a button, to press a button
2.     {figuratively} to overpower, to overwhelm, to overcome, to lay low, to fell
tudəm t͡ɕer pəzəralən     {sentence}     the illness laid him/her low
tudəm ojgo pəzəralən     {sentence}     (s)he is overcome with grief
3.     {figuratively} to burden, to cause pain to (somebody's heart)
ʃyməm pəzəralam     {verb I}     to burden someone's heart
4.     {figuratively} to crush, to run down
maskala pəzəralam     {verb I}     to crush like a bear
pəzəral puʃtam     {verb I}     to crush and kill
5.     {figuratively} to crush, to suppress, to destroy, to quell, to smother
βosːtanijəm pəzəralam     {verb I}     to crush an uprising
tuʃmanəm pəzəralam     {verb I}     to crush the enemy
6.     {figuratively} to stifle, to suppress, to deaden
jyk-jyanəm pəzəralam     {verb I}     to deaden noise
kørgəʃtø ələʒʃe ʃədəm pəzəralam     {verb I}     to stifle rising anger
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ pəzəral(ən) luktam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
/ mutəm pəzəral luktam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to speak reluctantly, to speak with difficulty
/ ʃomakəm pəzəral luktam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to speak reluctantly, to speak with difficulty
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pəzəral(ən) koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
pərəsigəm oməʒo pəzəralən kolten     {sentence}     the kitten was overcome by sleep
// pəzəral(ən) pəʃtem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pelaʃəm pəzəral pəʃtem     {verb II}     to hug one's wife, to hug one's husband
// pəzəral(ən) ʃəndem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// iktaʒ-køn ojləməʒəm pəzəral ʃəndem     {verb II}     to stifle someone's words
--"PARENT"--> pəzərem

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Last update: 10 August 2023