Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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pyʒβyd
{noun} [Generate paradigm]
1.     sweat, perspiration
saŋgaʃtəʒe pyʒβyd nalən     {sentence}     his/her forehead was covered with sweat
mut͡ɕkəʒo pyʒβyd joga     {sentence}     (s)he's covered in sweat
pyʒβydʃø joga     {phrase}     (s)he's working hard
pyʒβyd dene muʃkəltam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to achieve something by one's own blood and sweat, to get something with blood, sweat and tears
pyʒβyd lekmeʃ paʃam əʃtem     {verb II}     to work till oneself into a sweat
pyʒβydeʃ muʃkəltam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to achieve something by one's own blood and sweat, to get something with blood, sweat and tears
pyʒβydəm joktarem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to sweat and slave, to sweat blood
pyʒβydəm punt͡ɕalam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to suck the life out of somebody, to bleed somebody dry, to wear somebody down
pyʒβydəm yʃtam     {verb I}     to wipe off sweat
pətarəʃ pyʒβyd marte əʃtem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to work oneself into the ground, to sweat one's guts out working
ʃint͡ɕalan pyʒβyd     {noun}     salty sweat
ʃyrgəsø pyʒβyd     {noun}     sweat on one's face
ʃəm pyʒβydəm joktarem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to sweat and slave, to sweat blood
2.     {figuratively} sweat, hard work
iktaʒ-køn pyʒβyd dene ilem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to live off somebody's work
iktaʒ-køn pyʒβyd dene pojem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to get rich off somebody's work
pyʒβyd da βyr dene     {adverb}     with blood and sweat
pyʒβyd dene sulem     {verb II}     to earn with hard work
pyʒβyd dene ulan lijam     {verb I}     to become prosperous through hard work
pyʒβydeʃ iziɲek kuʃkam     {verb I}     to grow up with hard work from childhood
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
pyʒβyd ypʃ     {noun}     smell of sweat
--"PARENT"--> pyʒ
--"PARENT"--> βyd

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Last update: 10 August 2023