Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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pytərnem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to curl, to wind around, to twine
pytərnen kyzem     {verb II}     to twine up something
2.     {intransitive} to coil up, to roll up, to curl up (into a tube, spiral, etc.)
put͡ɕla pytərnem     {verb II}     to roll up into a tube
3.     {intransitive} to curl (hair)
ypʃø pytərnen     {sentence}     his/her hair curled
4.     to wrap oneself up, to cover oneself
ʃoβət͡ɕəʃ pytərnem     {verb II}     to cover oneself with a kerchief
5.     to wind around, to catch on, to get caught on, to get entangled
βurgeməʃ pytərnem     {verb II}     to get caught on one's clothing
6.     {intransitive} to wind around, to wrap around
pytəraltəʃːudo puʃeŋge jər pytərnen     {sentence}     the field bindweed wrapped itself around the tree
7.     to stick to, to adhere to
keməʃ pytərnem     {verb II}     to stick to boots
8.     to hover around (e.g., insects)
mykʃ puʃeŋgəʃ pytərna     {sentence}     the bees are hovering around the tree
9.     to whirl, to swirl (smoke, dust, wind, etc.)
korno ymbalne maʃina-βlak pot͡ɕeʃ purak gəna ʃikʃ gaj pytərnen kodeʃ     {sentence}     dust is whirling on the road ike fog behind the car
pasu ymbat͡ɕ pytərnem     {verb II}     to whirl over a field
pytərnen kyzem     {verb II}     to be whirled up
talən pytərnem     {verb II}     to whirl strongly
10.     {figuratively} to be seized, to be gripped, to be overcome (e.g., by a feeling)
t͡ɕoneʃem kuan pytərna     {sentence}     I am overcome by joy
11.     {figuratively} to hang about, to hover about, to hover around, to attach oneself to someone
jot͡ɕa-βlak at͡ɕaʃt jər pytərnat     {sentence}     the children are hovering around their father
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pytərnen pətem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ʃyrtø pytərnen pəten     {sentence}     the threads got entangled
// pytərnen ʃint͡ɕam     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
puʃeŋge jər umla pytərnen ʃint͡ɕən     {sentence}     a hop plant wrapped itself around the tree
--"PARENT"--> pytərem

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Last update: 10 August 2023