Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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pyt͡ɕkedem
{verb II} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to cut, to cut up, to cut apart, to cut into pieces
iktaʒ-mom təgədən pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to cut something into little pieces
kagazəm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to cut paper up
kindəm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to cut bread
kueməm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to cut up fabric
pyt͡ɕkeden əʃtem     {verb II}     to carve, to chisel
ʃyməm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to break somebody's heart, to cut somebody to the heart
ʃələm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to cut meat
2.     to saw, to saw apart
koktən pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to saw in two
oŋam pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to saw a board apart
pərɲa mut͡ɕaʃəm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to saw off the ends of a beam
pilorameʃ pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to saw in a power saw bench
3.     to parcel out, to allot (land)
mlandəm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to parcel out land
pyt͡ɕkeden puem     {verb II}     to allot a piece of land to someone
4.     to trim, to cut
kyt͡ɕəm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to cut one's nails, to trim one's nails
ørəʃəm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to trim one's mustache
5.     {figuratively} to kill (only used for animals)
tumna t͡ɕəβəm pyt͡ɕkeda, βyrəm gəna jyeʃ     {sentence}     owls kill chickens and only drink their blood
6.     to chop, to crush, to grind
oləməm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to chop
7.     to cut out, to cut (fabric)
tuβərəm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to cut out fabric for a shirt
8.     to harvest, to dig up (vegetables)
keʃərəm pyt͡ɕkedem     {verb II}     to dig up carrots
9.     {figuratively} to indent
izi iksa serəm pyt͡ɕkeden     {sentence}     the little bay indented the shore
10.     {figuratively} to cut through (e.g., light through darkness)
pət͡ɕkeməʃəm βolgədo pyt͡ɕkeda     {sentence}     the light cuts through the darkness
tulβuʃ tolkənəm pyt͡ɕkeda     {sentence}     the steamer cuts through the waves
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// pyt͡ɕkeden optem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
kum kubometr pum me peʃ βaʃke pyt͡ɕkeden optəʃna     {sentence}     we quickly cut up three cubic meters of wood
// pyt͡ɕkeden pətarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃoganəm pyt͡ɕkeden pətarem     {verb II}     to harvest the onions

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Last update: 10 August 2023