Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ○ Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ● Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
ruem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to chop, to hack, to cut
pum ruem     {verb II}     to chop wood
2.     to fell, to cut down
toβar dene ruem     {verb II}     to fell with an ax
puʃeŋgəm ruem     {verb II}     to fell a tree
3.     {figuratively} to speak impertinently, to be impertinent, to be insolent, to contradict
jot͡ɕa eʃe βaʃtareʃ rua     {sentence}     the child is still being insolent
4.     {figuratively} to take (an opponent's pieces, e.g., in chess)
kandaʃ paŋgam ruenam     {sentence}     I've taken eight of your pieces
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ ruen ojərem     {verb II}     (off)
/ puʃeŋge ukʃəm ruen ojərem     {verb II}     to cut off a tree branch
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ruen kodem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃykəm ruen kodem     {verb II}     to weed the weeds
// ruen kudaltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// puʃeŋgəm ruen kudaltem     {verb II}     to fell a tree
// ruen kəʃkem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// korʃaŋgəm ruen kəʃkem     {verb II}     to cut burdocks
// ruen optem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// pum ruen optem     {verb II}     to chop wood
// ruen pətarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// t͡ɕodəram ruen pətarem     {verb II}     to cut down a forest
// ruen ʃuem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// koʃkəʃo olmapum ruen ʃuem     {verb II}     to cut down a dried apple tree

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Last update: 10 August 2023