Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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tul
{noun} {adjective} [Generate paradigm]
1.     fire
pørtəʃ tul piʒən     {sentence}     the house caught fire
ʃint͡ɕalan tul kojo     {phrase}     (s)he saw stars
ʃint͡ɕaʃte tul kojo     {phrase}     (s)he saw stars
kok tul koklaʃke βereʃtam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to be stuck between the devil and the deep blue sea
kugu tul dene jylem     {verb II}     to burn high
kurəmeʃ jørədəmø tul     {noun}     {set phrase} eternal flame
ɲigunam jørədəmø tul     {noun}     {set phrase} eternal flame
pørtəʃ tuləm t͡ɕəkem     {verb II}     to set a house on fire
tul βaʃtareʃ ʃint͡ɕem     {verb II}     to sit by a fire, to sit facing a fire
tul gaj     {adverb}     like fire
tul gaj joʃkarge     {adjective}     fiery red
tul gaj ʃokʃo     {adjective}     hot as fire
tul dene modam     {verb I}     {set phrase} to play with fire
tuləm jørtem     {verb II}     to put out a fire, to extinguish a fire
tuləm oltalam     {verb I}     to light a fire
tuləm piʒəktem     {verb II}     to light a fire
tuləm pualam     {verb I}     to blow out a fire
tuləm t͡ɕəkem     {verb II}     to set fire
tuləm ələʒtem     {verb II}     to light a fire
tuləʃ, βydəʃ puraʃ jamde     {adjective}     {set phrase} ready to go to hell and back (for someone or something)
tuləʃko pum pəʃtem     {verb II}     to put wood on a fire
tuləʃko purem     {verb II}     {set phrase} to get excited, to get heated
2.     light (e.g., from a lamp)
lampe tul     {noun}     lamplight
majakən tulʒo     {noun}     lighthouse beam, light of a lighthouse
3.     bonfire, campfire
tul βoktene ʃint͡ɕem     {verb II}     to sit by a campfire
tuləm olten ʃəndem     {verb II}     to lay a campfire, to build a fire
4.     embers, hot coals, something hot (used to start a fire)
koŋga gət͡ɕ tuləm udərem     {verb II}     to rake hot coals out of a stove
5.     {figuratively} {warfare} fire (of weapons)
tuləm pot͡ɕam     {verb I}     to open fire
6.     {figuratively} gleam, flame, passion, fervor (A.E.), fervour (B.E.), ardor (A.E.), ardour (B.E.)
kørgø tul     {noun}     inner passion
taŋasəmaʃ tul     {noun}     fervor of a competition
ulo kørgø tul dene     {adverb}     passionately; with enthusiasm
yʃan tul     {noun}     gleam of hope
7.     {figuratively} flames (e.g., of a war, revolution)
kut͡ɕedalme tuleʃ kolem     {verb II}     to die in the flames of combat
8.     {figuratively} flaming, fiery, ardent, burning, vehement, fierce
tul ʃint͡ɕaont͡ɕaltəʃan     {adjective}     {set phrase} with a fiery look
tul ʃyman     {adjective}     {set phrase} with a flaming heart
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
tul βolgədo     {noun}     light of a fire
tul imɲe     {noun}     {set phrase} {mythology} winged horse
tul kerde dene     {adverb}     {set phrase} with fire and sword
tul orgamak     {noun}     {set phrase} {mythology} winged horse
tul rubeʒ     {noun}     firing line
tul teŋəz     {noun}     sea of flames

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Last update: 10 August 2023