Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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t͡ɕaktarem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to push back, to press back, to make move backwards, to make move back, to rein in
imɲəm t͡ɕaktarem     {verb II}     to rein in a horse
2.     to repel, to beat off, to push back, to force somebody to retreat
tuʃmanəm t͡ɕaktarem     {verb II}     to force the enemy to retreat
3.     to check, to halt, to repulse, to rebuff, to ward off
perəməm t͡ɕaktarem     {verb II}     to ward off a blow
4.     to defeat in an argument, to outargue, to win the upper hand in an argument
yt͡ɕaʃəmaʃəʃte t͡ɕəlaʃtəm t͡ɕaktarem     {verb II}     to defeat everybody in an argument
5.     {figuratively} {transitive} to stop, to halt, to weaken, to hold back
t͡ɕaktaraʃ lijdəme     {adjective}     irresistible
t͡ɕerəm t͡ɕaktarem     {verb II}     to stop a disease
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ t͡ɕaktaren kondem     {verb II}     (towards)
/ kajaʃ tyŋalʃe una-βlakəm t͡ɕaktaren kondem     {verb II}     to hold back guests from leaving
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// t͡ɕaktaren koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// tuʃmanəm t͡ɕaktaren koltem     {verb II}     to push back an enemy
// t͡ɕaktaren ʃogem     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
// βursedəlʃe-βlakəm t͡ɕaktaren ʃogem     {verb II}     to stop the quarreling people
--"PARENT"--> t͡ɕakem

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Last update: 10 August 2023