Mari-English Dictionary
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poč́ke•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to shake off, to shake out
soga• gə̑č́ lu•mə̑m poč́ke•m     {verb II}     to shake snow off one's collar
töša•kə̑m poč́ke•m     {verb II}     to shake out a feather bed
2.     to shake out, to empty
küse•nə̑m poč́ke•m     {verb II}     to empty one's pocket
3.     {textile working} to scutch, to swingle, to beat, to shake
kə̑ńe•m poč́ke•m     {verb II}     to scutch hemp
4.     {figuratively} to scold, to reprimand, to tell off
č́ot poč́ke•m     {verb II}     to scold severely
5.     to beat, to whip, to lash
izi• rβe•zə̑m ač́a•že poč́ke•n     {sentence}     the father beat his little son
6.     to beat, to destroy, to strike down
tušma•nə̑m poč́ke•m     {verb II}     to strike down the enemy
7.     {figuratively} to beat down, to bash out, to pummel
č́ü•č́kə̑də̑n jür poč́ka•     {sentence}     the rain often beats down
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// poč́ke•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
mə̑•jə̑m koβa•m poč́ke•n na•lə̑n     {sentence}     my grandmother scolded me
// poč́ke•n opte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
tu•də̑m č́ə̑la•n poč́ke•n opte•nə̑t     {sentence}     (s)he was beaten by everyone
// poč́ke•n pue•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// koβ'o•rə̑m poč́ke•n pue•m     {verb II}     to beat a carpet

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toshakeoff,◌toshakeout◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌sogagə̑č́◌lumə̑mpoč́kem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toshakesnowoffone'scollar◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌töšakə̑mpoč́kem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toshakeoutafeatherbed◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toshakeout,◌toempty◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌küsenə̑mpoč́kem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toemptyone'spocket◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{textileworking}◌◌<◌/span>◌toscutch,◌toswingle,◌tobeat,◌toshake◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kə̑ńempoč́kem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toscutchhemp◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toscold,◌toreprimand,◌totelloff◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌č́otpoč́kem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toscoldseverely◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌5◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobeat,◌towhip,◌tolash◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌izirβezə̑mač́ažepoč́ken◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thefatherbeathislittleson◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌6◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobeat,◌todestroy,◌tostrikedown◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌tušmanə̑mpoč́kem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostrikedowntheenemy◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌7◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobeatdown,◌tobashout,◌topummel◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌č́üč́kə̑də̑njürpoč́ka◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌therainoftenbeatsdown◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌poč́kennalam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023