Mari-English Dictionary
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☑ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
jeŋ
{noun} {adjective} [Generate paradigm]
1.     person, human
jeŋ mane•ʃ     {phrase}     people say
jeŋ ojla•     {phrase}     people say
jeŋ kutəra•t     {phrase}     people say
je•ŋəm βoʃtəlte•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to be a laughingstock
isto•rijən kugu• jeŋ-βla•kʃe     {noun}     the great figures of history
kugu• jeŋ     {noun}     great person
ørəkta•rəʃe jeŋ     {noun}     strange person, strange character
pa•ləme jeŋ     {noun}     familiar person
sa•mərək jeŋ     {noun}     young man
u jeŋ     {noun}     beginner
y•dər jeŋ     {noun}     woman
2.     different person, stranger, other person, other people
jeŋ βoʃtəle•ʃ     {sentence}     people will laugh
iza•m jeŋ gaj koje•ʃ     {sentence}     my brother looks nothing like me
jeŋ βert͡ɕ kole•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to die needlessly, to sacrifice oneself needlessly
jeŋ gaj     {adverb}     like someone else, like a stranger
jeŋ kyʃe•ʃ     {noun}     {set phrase} at the expense of others, at someone else's expense, living off others
jeŋ manməla•     {adverb}     {set phrase} as it's said, as the story goes
jeŋ se•mən     {adverb}     {set phrase} as it should be, as others would, properly
jeŋ se•mən paʃa•m kərtme•n əʃte•m     {verb II}     to work hard as one should
jeŋ ojgəla•n kuanəma•ʃ     {noun}     schadenfreude
jeŋ o•nt͡ɕəlno     {adverb}     {set phrase} publicly, openly
jeŋ ymba•lne ile•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to be in someone else's service, to be a hired hand
jeŋ ymba•lne ile•n koʃta•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to be in someone else's service, to be a hired hand
jeŋ ʃeŋge•lne ile•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to live off someone
jeŋla•n paʃa•m əʃte•m     {verb II}     to do work for others
je•ŋəʃ lekta•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to get somewhere, to succeed
3.     foreign, someone else's
je•ŋən ludəʒa•t ko•mbo gaj koje•ʃ     {phrase}     the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence
jeŋ βo•ʃtəltəʃəʃ lekta•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to become a laughingstock, to become a joke, to be the butt of jokes
jeŋ βo•ʃtəlt͡ɕəkəʃ lekta•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to become a laughingstock, to become a joke, to be the butt of jokes
jeŋ kid de•ne tulʃo•ləm udəre•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to reap the fruits of the labor of others
jeŋ kid jəma•lne ile•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to be under someone's thumb
jeŋ kid jəma•lne lija•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to be under someone's thumb
jeŋ kid mut͡ɕa•ʃte ile•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to live off somebody else's mercy
jeŋ ki•dəʃte ile•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to be under someone's thumb
jeŋ ki•dəʃte lija•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to be under someone's thumb
jeŋ kniga•     {noun}     someone else's book
jeŋ surt     {noun}     someone else's farmstead
jeŋ ʃoma•kəm koləʃta•m     {verb I}     to listen to someone else's words
jeŋ mu•rəm mure•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to echo somebody, to parrot somebody
jeŋ y•mələʃtø ile•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to live off of somebody
jeŋ ʃint͡ɕa•m ont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to be dependent, to ask somebody for help
jeŋ ʃint͡ɕaro•ʒəm ont͡ɕe•m     {verb II}     {set phrase} to be dependent, to ask somebody for help
4.     incorrect, false
jeŋ lym de•ne     {adverb}     under a false name
jeŋ ojla•n yʃane•m     {verb II}     to believe a lie
~ USAGE AS A MODIFIER ~
jeŋ kaʃa•k     {noun}     group of people, crowd
jeŋ ko•jəʃ     {noun}     human behavior
jeŋ kusnəma•ʃ     {noun}     migration
jeŋ tys     {noun}     human appearance
jeŋ tyʃka•     {noun}     ethnic group
jeŋ ʃot de•ne     {adverb}     {set phrase} according to custom

◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{adjective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌person,◌human◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋmaneʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌peoplesay◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋojla◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌peoplesay◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkutərat◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌peoplesay◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋəmβoʃtəltem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobealaughingstock◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌istorijənkugujeŋ-βlakʃe◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thegreatfiguresofhistory◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugujeŋ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌greatperson◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ørəktarəʃejeŋ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌strangeperson,◌strangecharacter◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌paləmejeŋ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌familiarperson◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌samərəkjeŋ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌youngman◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ujeŋ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌beginner◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌ydərjeŋ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌woman◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌differentperson,◌stranger,◌otherperson,◌otherpeople◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌jeŋβoʃtəleʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌peoplewilllaugh◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌izamjeŋgajkojeʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌mybrotherlooksnothinglikeme◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋβert͡ɕkolem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌todieneedlessly,◌tosacrificeoneselfneedlessly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋgaj◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌likesomeoneelse,◌likeastranger◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkyʃeʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌attheexpenseofothers,◌atsomeoneelse'sexpense,◌livingoffothers◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋmanməla◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌asit'ssaid,◌asthestorygoes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋsemən◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌asitshouldbe,◌asotherswould,◌properly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋsemənpaʃamkərtmenəʃtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toworkhardasoneshould◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋojgəlankuanəmaʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌schadenfreude◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋont͡ɕəlno◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌publicly,◌openly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋymbalneilem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobeinsomeoneelse'sservice,◌tobeahiredhand◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋymbalneilenkoʃtam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobeinsomeoneelse'sservice,◌tobeahiredhand◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋʃeŋgelneilem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toliveoffsomeone◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋlanpaʃaməʃtem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todoworkforothers◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋəʃlektam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌togetsomewhere,◌tosucceed◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌foreign,◌someoneelse's◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋənludəʒatkombogajkojeʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{phrase}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋβoʃtəltəʃəʃlektam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobecomealaughingstock,◌tobecomeajoke,◌tobethebuttofjokes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋβoʃtəlt͡ɕəkəʃlektam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobecomealaughingstock,◌tobecomeajoke,◌tobethebuttofjokes◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkiddenetulʃoləmudərem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toreapthefruitsofthelaborofothers◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkidjəmalneilem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobeundersomeone'sthumb◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkidjəmalnelijam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobeundersomeone'sthumb◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkidmut͡ɕaʃteilem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toliveoffsomebodyelse'smercy◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkidəʃteilem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobeundersomeone'sthumb◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkidəʃtelijam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobeundersomeone'sthumb◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkniga◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌someoneelse'sbook◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋsurt◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌someoneelse'sfarmstead◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋʃomakəmkoləʃtam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tolistentosomeoneelse'swords◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋmurəmmurem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toechosomebody,◌toparrotsomebody◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋymələʃtøilem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toliveoffofsomebody◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋʃint͡ɕamont͡ɕem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobedependent,◌toasksomebodyforhelp◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋʃint͡ɕaroʒəmont͡ɕem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tobedependent,◌toasksomebodyforhelp◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌incorrect,◌false◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋlymdene◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌underafalsename◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋojlanyʃanem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobelievealie◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌USAGEASAMODIFIER◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkaʃak◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌groupofpeople,◌crowd◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkojəʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌humanbehavior◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋkusnəmaʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌migration◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋtys◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌humanappearance◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋtyʃka◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{noun}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌ethnicgroup◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌jeŋʃotdene◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{adverb}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/sp/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





Report a mistake/Make a comment

Feedback

Read first
Your name:
Your e-mail (optional):
Your password (optional):



Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023