Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
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luʃkədema•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to weaken, to loosen
bolt luʃkədeme•ʃ     {sentence}     the bolt is loosening
2.     to weaken, to become weak, to lose strength
t͡ɕerla•n køra• luʃkədema•m     {verb I}     to become weak due to an illness
3.     {intransitive} to calm down, to relax, to ease
ne•lələk luʃkəde•mən     {sentence}     the tension eased
4.     {intransitive} to weaken, to worsen, to deteriorate
ʃint͡ɕa•ʒe luʃkəde•mən     {sentence}     his/her eyesight got worse
u•ʃəʒo luʃkəde•mən     {sentence}     his/her mind grew feeble
βi•jʒe luʃkəde•mən     {sentence}     his/her strength lessened
5.     {figuratively} to weaken, to deteriorate, to get worse
oza•nlək luʃkəde•mən     {sentence}     the enterprise deteriorated
dist͡sipli•ne luʃkəde•mən     {sentence}     discipline got worse
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// luʃkəde•m kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
nu•nən ʃonəma•ʃəʃt luʃkəde•m kaje•n     {sentence}     their thoughts calmed down
// luʃkəde•m kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ik araka• t͡ɕarka• de•ne luʃkəde•m kolte•m     {verb II}     to relax with a glass of wine
--"PARENT"--> lu•ʃkədo

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌toweaken,◌toloosen◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌boltluʃkədemeʃ◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌theboltisloosening◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toweaken,◌tobecomeweak,◌tolosestrength◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌t͡ɕerlankøraluʃkədemam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tobecomeweakduetoanillness◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌tocalmdown,◌torelax,◌toease◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌nelələkluʃkədemən◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌thetensioneased◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌4◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌toweaken,◌toworsen,◌todeteriorate◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌ʃint͡ɕaʒeluʃkədemən◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌his/hereyesightgotworse◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌uʃəʒoluʃkədemən◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌his/hermindgrewfeeble◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌βijʒeluʃkədemən◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌his/herstrengthlessened◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌5◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌toweaken,◌todeteriorate,◌togetworse◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌ozanləkluʃkədemən◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌theenterprisedeteriorated◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌dist͡siplineluʃkədemən◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌disciplinegotworse◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌luʃkədemkajem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023