Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
авыраш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to surround, to circle
тушманым авыраш (-ем)     {verb II}     to surround the enemy
2.     to catch, to seize
корнеш йӱр авырыш     {sentence}     rain caught (us) on the road
авырен кучаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to catch
вереш авыраш (-ем)     {verb II}     to catch on the spot, to catch in the act, to catch red-handed
3.     to obscure, to screen, to cover
тулым авыраш (-ем)     {verb II}     to block the light, to be in someone's light
4.     to block, to block the way
ончыко каяш авыраш (-ем)     {verb II}     to block someone's way
5.     to cover, to close
лум кугорным авырен     {sentence}     the highway was covered with snow
6.     to shield, to shield from
шинчам волгыдо тул деч авыраш (-ем)     {verb II}     to shield one's eyes from bright light
7.     to enclose (with a ditch, fence, etc.)
савар дене авыраш (-ем)     {verb II}     to enclose with a fence
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ авырен кондаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to bring in, to drive home
/ ушкалым авырен кондаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to drive cows home
/ авырен пурташ (-ем)     {verb II}     to drive in, to bring in
чумыр вольыкым вӱташ авырен пуртышт     {sentence}     all the cattle were driven into the cattleshed
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// авырен налаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// тушманым авырен налаш (-ам)     {verb I}     to surround an enemy, to encircle an enemy
// авырен шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
йолташем-влак мыйым ынде йыр авырен шогальыч     {sentence}     my friends were surrounding me on all sides
// авырен шогалташ (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// куржшо шолыштшым авырен шогалташ (-ем)     {verb II}     to catch an escaping thief
// авырен шогаш (-ем)     {verb II}     {momentary} (see above)
мемнан ялым чыла могырымат куэр авырен шога     {sentence}     our village is surrounded by a birch forest on all sides
// авырен шындаш (-ем)     {verb II}     {momentary} (see above)
// корным авырен шындаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to block the way, to block the road

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Last update: 10 August 2023