Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
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аралалта•ш (-ам)
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to defend oneself, to protect oneself, to shield oneself, to beware of
оса•л еҥ деч арала•лт!     {sentence}     beware of evil people!
кеҥе•ж жа•пыште тӱ•рлӧ шо•ло чер деч посна•к аралалта•ш кӱле•ш     {sentence}     especially in summer, one must protect oneself against various intestinal ailments
йӱр деч аралалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to protect oneself from the rain
тушма•н деч аралалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to defend oneself against the enemy
2.     to be stored, to be kept
паре•ҥге нӧре•пыште аралалте•ш     {sentence}     potatoes are being kept in the cellar
шӱ•мыштӧ аралалта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to be kept in the heart, to be carried in someone's heart
3.     to keep, to not go bad
ко•чкыш аралалте•ш     {sentence}     the food keeps
кы•лмыктыме ко•чкыш куд ты•лзе аралалте•ш     {sentence}     refrigerated food will keep six months
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// арала•лт кия•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
олма• я•шлыкыште нӧре•пыште арала•лт кия•     {sentence}     the apples are being kept in boxes in the cellar
// арала•лт кода•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
му•но чы•ве шеҥге•лне арала•лт ко•дын     {sentence}     the egg stayed under the hen
// арала•лт тола•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
шӧ•ртньӧ шерга•ш мы•йын ава•м деч арала•лт то•лын     {sentence}     this golden ring was handed down to me by my mother
// арала•лт шога•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
салта•к-влак тушма•н деч кум ке•че арала•лт шоге•ныт     {sentence}     the soldiers held their own for three days

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Last update: 10 August 2023