Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
gə̑n
{conjunction} {particle}
1.     if, provided that
tudə̑m užat gə̑n, kalase     {sentence}     if you see him/her, say something
Ana serə̑šə̑m naleš ə̑l'e gə̑n, peš jə̑βə̑rta ə̑l'e     {sentence}     if Ana got a letter, she would be happy; if Ana had gotten a letter, she would be happy; if Ana had gotten a letter, she would have been happy
ojlaš gə̑n, č́ə̑nə̑m ojlaš     {sentence}     if one speaks, one must speak the truth
kajaš gə̑n, č́ə̑lalan kajaš     {sentence}     if we go, we all have to go
šagal gə̑n, el gə̑č́ pokten luktə̑t     {sentence}     at the least you'll be deported
liješ gə̑n     {adverb}     if it is possible
molan manaš gə̑n     {conjunction}     because
tuge gə̑n     {adverb}     if so, if that's the case
uke gə̑n     {adverb}     {set phrase} otherwise, or else
šagal gə̑n     {adverb}     at the least
2.     but, however, on the other hand
šket jeŋlan jokrokə̑n č́uč́eš, tüškašte gə̑n ereak βesela     {sentence}     it's boring being on your own, but it's always merry in a group
3.     when
pə̑tarenat gə̑n, kalase     {adverb}     tell me when you're done
4.     (interrogative particle)
tač́e toleš gə̑n?     {sentence}     is (s)he coming today?
5.     (strengthening particle)
mo liješ gə̑n?     {sentence}     just what is happening?
6.     as for, concerning, regarding
mə̑j βaraš kodaš om jörate, tə̑j gə̑n ere poč́eš kodat     {sentence}     I don't like to be late, but as for you, you're always late

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Last update: 10 August 2023