де•не
{postposition} [Generate paradigm] 1. with, together with someone
♢ йолташе•м мый дене•м мутлана• {sentence} my friend is chatting with me
♢ ава•же э•ргыж де•не кая• {sentence} the mother is going with her son
♦ де•не пырля• {adverb} together with
♦ йолта•ш де•не пырля• {adverb} together with a friend
♦ мый дене•м {adverb} with me
♦ тенда•н де•не {adverb} with you (Pl.)
♦ ту•дын де•не {adverb} with him/her
2. with, using (denoting the instrument of an activity)
♦ бой де•не нала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to capture with a battle
♦ икта•ж-кӧн вуйла•тымыж де•не {adverb} under someone's directions
♦ йӱк де•не шорта•ш (-ам) {verb I} to weep loudly
♦ каранда•ш де•не воза•ш (-ем) {verb II} to write with a pencil
♦ нер де•не ойла•ш (-ем) {verb II} speak through one's nose
♦ окса• де•не нала•ш (-ам) {verb I} to buy with money
♦ окса• де•не тӱла•ш (-ем) {verb II} to pay with money
♦ спи•ске де•не луда•ш (-ам) {verb I} to read on a list
♦ теҥге• де•не ужала•ш (-ем) {verb II} to sell for rubles
♦ това•р де•не руа•ш (-эм) {verb II} to chop with an ax
♦ тӱшка• де•не {adverb} in groups
♦ у•ло шӱм де•не {adverb} with all one's heart
3. from, of, made from, made of
♦ ке•рмыч де•не ы•штыме {adjective} made of bricks
♦ кӱ де•не ы•штыме пӧрт {noun} stone house
♦ муш де•не пу•нымо {adjective} woven from hemp
♦ пи•сте де•не ышта•ш (-ем) {verb II} to make of linden wood
4. at, by, close to
♢ тра•ктор чодыра• де•не курале•ш {sentence} the tractor is plowing by the woods
♦ вакш де•не {adverb} at the mill
♦ пӧрт де•не {adverb} at the house, by the house
♦ о•мо де•не {adverb} while asleep, in one's sleep
♦ чодыра• де•не {adverb} by the forest
5. along
♦ чодыра• де•не кая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to walk along the forest
♦ ко•рно де•не ко•штшо {adjective} walking along the road
6. for, over the course of, while
♦ арня• де•не {adverb} for weeks, for weeks on end
♦ ий де•не {adverb} for years, for years on end
♦ ке•че ле•кме де•не {adverb} at sunrise
♦ ко•ло ий де•не {adverb} for twenty years
♦ ӧ•рдыжтӧ арня• де•не ила•ш (-ем) {verb II} to live in an out-of-the-way place for a few weeks
♦ ти•де ке•че де•не {adverb} on this day
♦ тӱже•м ий де•не {adverb} thousands of years
♦ ты•лзе де•не {adverb} months, for months
♦ эр лупс де•не тӱреда•ш лекта•ш (-ам) {verb I} to go cut a field at the crack of dawn
7. out of, from, due to, because of
♦ камво•чмо де•не {adverb} due to a fall
♦ куа•ныме де•не мура•ш (-ем) {verb II} to sing for joy
♦ лӱ•дмӧ де•не {adverb} out of fear
♦ о•йго де•не {adverb} out of grief
♦ о•йго де•не черлана•ш (-ем) {verb II} to fall ill with grief
♦ шы•де де•не {adverb} out of anger, out of rage
8. by (denoting means of transportation, transmission)
♦ авто•бус де•не кая•ш (-ем) {verb II} to go by bus
♦ е•че де•не {adverb} by ski
♦ ра•дио де•не {adverb} by radio
♦ ула• де•не {adverb} by cart
9. by (denoting agent of a reflexive or intransitive verb)
♢ са•мырык сӱре•тче журнали•ст-влак де•не авыра•лте {sentence} the young artist was surrounded by journalists
10. (denoting object of a game)
♦ тул де•не мода•ш (-ам) {verb I} {also figurative} to play with fire
♦ футбо•л де•не мода•ш (-ам) {verb I} to play soccer (A.E.), to play football (B.E.)
11. in, by (used to denote quantities)
♦ миллио•н де•не {adverb} in millions
♦ тонн де•не {adverb} in tons
♦ шӱ•дӧ де•не {adverb} by hundreds
12. from (denoting the source of something)
♦ шӧ•рым ужа•лыме де•не на•лме па•рыш {noun} profit made from selling milk
13. for (denoting a purpose or target)
♦ паша• де•не {adverb} on business
♦ прове•рке де•не {adverb} for inspection
♦ пы•рче де•не чӱҥга•ш (-ем) {verb II} to peck grains
14. to (the accompaniment of)
♦ шыма• му•ро де•не {adverb} to the accompaniment of tender song
15. like, on a level with
♢ ту•дын капкы•лже йӱ•ксын де•не икта•к {sentence} (s)he is like a swan
16. on, covering (denoting subject of a book, exam, etc.)
♦ зооло•гий де•не уче•бник {noun} zoology textbook
♦ исто•рий де•не зачё•т {noun} history test, history exam
17. of, in (denoting a specialist's area of expertise)
♦ анато•мий де•не специали•ст {noun} anatomy specialist, specialist in anatomy
♦ антрополо•гий де•не специали•ст {noun} anthropology specialist, specialist in anthropology
--"PARENT"--> ден
