Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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zβonitlə̑la•m
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to ring, to clang
č́arnə̑de• zβonitlə̑la•m     {verb I}     to ring constantly
2.     to phone, to call, to make a phone call
gaz pu•šə̑m šižme•ke, me šu•ko βere• zβonitlə̑lna•, ńigöma•t βuč́e•n ə̑šna• šu•kto     {sentence}     having smelled gas, we made a lot of phone calls, but nobody came
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// zβoni•tlə̑l kije•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
salta•k a•rmij gə̑č́ mö•ŋgə̑žö ere• zβoni•tlə̑l kija•     {sentence}     the soldier often calls home from the army
// tora• mla•nde gə̑č́ zβoni•tlə̑l kije•m     {verb II}     to make a phone call from a faraway land
--"PARENT"--> zβonitle•m

◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌{frequentative}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toring,◌toclang◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌č́arnə̑dezβonitlə̑lam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌toringconstantly◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tophone,◌tocall,◌tomakeaphonecall◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌gazpušə̑mšižmeke,◌mešukoβerezβonitlə̑lna,◌ńigömatβuč́enə̑šnašukto◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌havingsmelledgas,◌wemadealotofphonecalls,◌butnobodycame◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌zβonitlə̑lkijem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{imperfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





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Last update: 10 August 2023