Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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ишаш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to press, to squeeze, to grasp
логаремым комыля иша     {sentence}     I got a lump in my throat
кид дене ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to squeeze with one's hand
оҥ воктен ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to press against one's chest
парня дене карандашым ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to squeeze a pencil with one's fingers
почым ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     {set phrase} to show cowardice
2.     to pinch, to hurt, to be too tight (clothing, shoes)
кем иша     {sentence}     the shoes are too tight
ката иша     {sentence}     the boots are too tight
3.     to grasp, to clasp
азыр дене ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to pinch with pliers
кидым ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to shake hands
4.     to clench, to close tightly
пӱйым ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to clench one's teeth
парням ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to clench one's fingers, to make a fist
5.     to jam
омсаш парням ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to jam one's finger in a door, to close a door on one's finger
6.     {figuratively} to cause anguish, to cause pain
шӱмемым ала-мо иша     {sentence}     something is causing me anguish
7.     {figuratively} to oppress, to keep down
тунемдымым ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to oppress uneducated people
8.     {figuratively} to surround, to encircle
тушманым чыла могыр гыч ишаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to surround the enemy from all sides
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// ишен шындаш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ишен шындыме     {adjective}     jammed
// пырдыж пелен ишен шындаш (-ем)     {verb II}     to press to the wall

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Last update: 10 August 2023