joktare•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. {transitive} to pour
♦ βü•də̑m joktare•m {verb II} to pour water
♦ ko•fem joktare•m {verb II} to pour coffee
♦ ro•kə̑ško joktare•m {verb II} to pour onto the ground
2. to shed, to spill, to pour with (one's blood, sweat, etc.)
♢ Afganista•nə̑šte iza•mə̑n šu•ko jolta•šə̑že-βlak βü•rə̑štə̑m joktare•nə̑t {sentence} many friends of my brother shed their blood in Afghanistan
♦ paša•šte šu•ko püžβü•də̑m joktare•m {verb II} to sweat over one's work
3. to drop, to lose (leaves, etc.)
♢ ti•de olmapu• peledə̑šla•žə̑m joktara• {sentence} this apple tree is losing its blooms
4. to extract honey
♢ ač́a•m mü•jə̑m ijuńə̑šta•k joktara• {sentence} my father extracts honey in June already
5. {medicine} {history} to let blood
6. {figuratively} to fill with (light, warmth)
♢ keŋe•ž ke•č́e mla•ndə̑š ške šo•kšə̑žə̑m joktara• {sentence} the summer sun fills the land with its warmth
7. {figuratively} to let flow, to pour forth (words, a melody)
♦ č́o•nə̑m βü•č́kə̑šö šoma•kə̑m βü•dla joktare•m {verb II} to let delightful words pour forth
8. to spill
♦ šö•rə̑m βedra• gə̑č́ naŋga•jə̑šə̑la joktare•m {verb II} to spill milk while carrying it in a bucket
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ joktare•n kaje•m {verb II} (away)
/ šu•də̑m ko•mdo gə̑č́ joktare•n kaje•m {verb II} to spill hay from a basket
/ joktare•n kolte•m {verb II} to transport something on a stream
/ kaga•z pu•šə̑m joktare•n kolte•m {verb II} to sail a paper ship down the stream
/ joktare•n konde•m {verb II} (towards the shore)
♢ marde•ž o•lə̑m pə̑•rč́ə̑m ser dek joktare•n ko•ndə̑š {sentence} the wind carried the straw towards the shore
/ joktare•n naŋgaje•m {verb II} (away from the shore)
♢ pure•n ka•jə̑še kaga•z oksa•m eŋe•r joktare•n naŋgaja• {sentence} the stream is carrying away the paper bill which had been dropped
/ joktare•n nala•m {verb I} (out)
♢ pe•č́ke gə̑č́ pel βedra• benzi•nə̑m joktare•n na•l'ə̑m {sentence} I poured half of a bucket of gas out of the barrel
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// joktare•n pə̑tare•m {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
// šu•lšo moro•ženə̑jə̑m tu•βə̑rə̑š joktare•n pə̑tare•m {verb II} to drip melting ice cream onto one's dress
--"PARENT"--> joge•m
