Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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jə̑me•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to be blinded (by bright light), to temporarily lose one's sight
ke•č́ə̑šte šinč́a• jə̑ma•     {sentence}     my eyes are blinded by the sun
2.     to injure, to hurt (a body part)
jo•lə̑m jə̑me•m     {verb II}     to hurt one's leg
ki•də̑m jə̑me•m     {verb II}     to hurt one's hand
3.     to become numb, to lose feeling in a body part due to injury
parńa•m jə̑ma•     {sentence}     my finger becomes numb
4.     to tire, to become tired, to get tired
kasla•n č́ə̑la• jə̑ma•     {sentence}     everyone becomes tired by night
jə̑me•n βoza•m     {verb I}     to lie down; to calm down
ümə̑le•š jə̑me•n βoza•m     {verb I}     to lie down in the shade
5.     to fall silent, to stop talking
jə̑•me, u•ke gə̑n, šela•m     {sentence}     stop talking or I'll hit you
6.     {intransitive} to hide, to lurk
luke•š jə̑me•m     {verb II}     to hide in a corner
7.     to vanish, to evaporate, to disappear
marde•ž ala•-ku•ško jə̑me•n     {sentence}     the wind has disappeared somewhere
šokolade•m ijška•p gə̑č́ ala•-ku•ško jə̑me•n     {sentence}     my chocolate vanished from the refrigerator
8.     {figuratively} to freeze, be rooted to the spot
tu•nə̑ktə̑šo o•nč́ə̑lno jə̑me•m     {verb II}     to freeze in front of the teacher
9.     {intransitive} to calm down
kas βele•š gə̑na• jü•šö jə̑•mə̑š     {sentence}     the drunken man only calmed down towards evening
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// jə̑me•n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); {set phrase} to sink (heart)
// βo•žə̑lmo de•ne jə̑me•n kaje•m     {verb II}     to freeze in one's shyness
// jə̑me•n koda•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
šüžare•m pelaše•mə̑n šo•l'ə̑ž užme•ke jə̑me•n ko•do     {sentence}     seeing my brother-in-law, my sister froze
// jə̑me•n šinč́a•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
jole•m jə̑me•n šinč́a•     {sentence}     my leg hurts
// jə̑me•n šogala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
e•rge, aβa•m užme•ke, jə̑me•n šoga•l'e     {sentence}     the boy fell silent when he saw his mother
// jə̑me•n šoge•m     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
ke•č́e jə̑me•n šoga•     {sentence}     the sun is shining brightly

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Last update: 10 August 2023