Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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jülaltem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to burn
kagazə̑m jülaltem     {verb II}     to burn paper
olə̑mə̑m jülaltem     {verb II}     to burn straw
βelše lə̑štašlam jülaltem     {verb II}     to burn fallen leaves
2.     to burn, to heat with
pum jülaltem     {verb II}     to burn wood
mlandə̑šüjə̑m jülaltem     {verb II}     to burn coal
3.     to temper, to anneal, to fire
βursə̑m jülaltem     {verb II}     to temper steel
koŋgaš jülaltem     {verb II}     to temper in an oven
4.     {also figurative} to burn, to hurt, to cause pain, to irritate
palə̑də̑me gaz koβaštə̑m jülalta     {sentence}     the unknown gas irritates the skin
koč́o šonə̑maš č́onə̑m jülalta     {sentence}     bitter thoughts burden my heart
5.     {figuratively} to excite, to fire up, to get something fired up
motor üdə̑r č́onə̑m jülalta     {sentence}     the beautiful girl sets my heart on fire
6.     {figuratively} to light up, to sparkle bright
uremə̑m ik meŋgə̑se tul βele jülalta     {sentence}     a solitary light lit up the street
7.     to cremate
kolə̑šo kapə̑m jülaltat     {sentence}     the dead body will be cremated
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ jülalten šütem     {verb II}     (through)
/ kurtkə̑m sigaret dene jülalten šütem     {verb II}     to burn a hole in a jacket with a cigarette
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// jülaten koltem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// olə̑m kaβanə̑m jülaten koltem     {verb II}     to burn a haystack
// jülaten pə̑tarem     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// jamdə̑lə̑me pum jülaten pə̑tarem     {verb II}     to burn up all the firewood
--"PARENT"--> jülem

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Last update: 10 August 2023