Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
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йӱлата•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to burn
кага•зым йӱлата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to burn paper
о•лымым йӱлата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to burn straw
ве•лше лышташла•м йӱлата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to burn fallen leaves
2.     to burn, to heat with
пум йӱлата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to burn wood
мла•нде шӱ•йым йӱлата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to burn coal
3.     to temper, to anneal, to fire
ву•рсым йӱлата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to temper steel
коҥга•ш йӱлата•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to temper in an oven
4.     {also figurative} to burn, to hurt, to cause pain, to irritate
йолта•шын ке•ре шома•кше чо•ным йӱлата•     {sentence}     my friend's blunt words cause me pain
5.     {figuratively} to excite, to fire up, to get fired up, to set someone's heart on fire
ончалтыше•тше мы•йым йӱлата•     {sentence}     your look is setting my heart on fire
6.     {figuratively} to light up, to sparkle bright
уре•мым ик ме•ҥгысе тул ве•ле йӱлата•     {sentence}     a solitary light lit up the street
7.     to cremate
ты э•лыште ко•лышым йӱлата•т     {sentence}     dead bodies are cremated in this country
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ йӱлате•н шӱта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     (through)
/ ку•рткым тама•к де•не йӱлате•н шӱта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to burn a hole in a jacket with a cigarette
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// йӱлате•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// кага•зым йӱлате•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to burn paper
// йӱлате•н пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// у•лшо пу•ым йӱлате•н пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to burn all the firewood
--"PARENT"--> йӱла•ш (-ем)

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Last update: 10 August 2023