jylem
{verb II} [Generate paradigm] 1. to burn, to be on fire
♢ pørt jyla {sentence} the house is on fire
♦ ɲimo kodːəmeʃke jylem {verb II} to burn to the ground
♦ ʃke tuleʃet ʃke jylet {phrase} you make the bed you lie in
♦ t͡ɕonem jyla {phrase} I am troubled, I am worried, I'm feeling uneasy
♦ ʃikʃ det͡ɕ posna jylem {verb II} to burn without smoke
♦ erkən jylem {verb II} to burn slowly
2. to burn, to provide heat (e.g. an oven)
♢ koŋga jyla {sentence} the oven is burning
3. to burn, to be alight, to be on (lamps)
♢ lampət͡ɕke jyla {sentence} the lamp is on
4. to burn out, to blow
♢ lampət͡ɕke jylen {sentence} the lamp burnt out
5. {figuratively} to tan, to get a tan
♦ ket͡ɕeʃ jylem {verb II} to tan in the sun, to get a suntan
6. {figuratively} to burn, to shine
♢ kaβaʃte ʃydər-βlak jylat {sentence} stars are shining in the sky
7. {figuratively} to burn, to hurt
♢ pagarem jyla {sentence} I have heartburn
8. {figuratively} to flush, to go red, to burn
♢ ʃyrgəʒø jyla {sentence} his/her face is burning
9. {figuratively} to be ardent, to be fully dedicated, to be committed
♢ me ik ʃonəmaʃ dene jylena {sentence} we are fully committed to one idea
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// jylen kajem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ aβtobus aβarijəʃte jylen kajen {sentence} the bus burned up in the accident
// jylen pətem {verb II} {perfective} (see above)
♢ ʃuko saj t͡ɕodəra jylen pəten {sentence} a lot of good forest went up in flame
