Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
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йӱ•штӧ
{noun} {adjective} [Generate paradigm]
1.     cold, frost, coldness
йӱ•штӧ то•лын     {sentence}     it has become cold
йӱ•штӧ эҥерла•м комыжла•     {sentence}     frost covers the rivers with ice
ки•дшым йӱ•штӧ на•лын     {phrase}     his/her hands got frostbitten
йӱштыла•н налыкта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {transitive} to freeze
чатлама• йӱ•штӧ     {noun}     sharp frost, bitter cold
йӱ•штышкӧ шында•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to put in a cool place
2.     {figuratively} coldness, coolness, indifference, impartiality, impassivity
кӧргыште•м йӱ•штӧ озалана•     {sentence}     my heart is full of indifference
3.     cold, cool, frosty
уре•мыште йӱ•штӧ     {sentence}     it's cold outside
йӱ•штӧ ке•че шога•     {sentence}     it's a cold day
та•че пеш йӱ•штӧ     {sentence}     it'd quite cold today
йӱшта•т, шокша•т о•гыл     {phrase}     (s)he doesn't care one way or another, it's all the same
йӱ•штӧ ве•рыште ара•лыме     {adjective}     kept in a cool place
йӱ•штӧ вӱд     {noun}     cold water
йӱ•штӧ вӱра•н     {adjective}     {zoology} poikilothermic; {set phrase} cold-blooded, ruthless
йӱ•штӧ вӱра•н живо•тный     {noun}     {zoology} poikilotherm
йӱ•штӧ иге•че     {noun}     cold weather
йӱ•штӧ йо•гын     {noun}     cold flow
йӱ•штӧ ко•чкыш     {noun}     cold food
Йӱ•штӧ Кугыза•     {proper name}     {set phrase} Grandfather Frost, Father Christmas, Santa Claus
йӱ•штӧ марде•ж     {noun}     cold wind
йӱ•штӧ ору•жий     {noun}     {warfare} {set phrase} cold weapon
йӱ•штӧ па•гыт     {noun}     cold season, cold time
йӱ•штӧ пӧле•м     {noun}     cold room
йӱ•штӧ пӧрт     {noun}     cold house
йӱ•штӧ пӱжвӱ•д     {noun}     cold sweat
йӱ•штӧ те•ле     {noun}     cold winter
йӱ•штӧ чер     {noun}     {medicine} fever
йӱ•штӧ эр     {noun}     cold morning
йӱ•штӧ юж     {noun}     cold air
4.     {figuratively} cold, cool, icy
йӱ•штӧ вашлийма•ш     {noun}     cool reception
Йӱ•штӧ сар     {noun}     {history} Cold War
йӱ•штӧ шинчаонча•лтыш     {noun}     cold stare
йӱ•штӧ шӱм де•не     {adverb}     {set phrase} with indifference, indifferently
йӱ•штӧ шӱ•мын     {adverb}     {set phrase} with indifference, indifferently
йӱ•штӧ шыма•н     {adjective}     cold-hearted
йӱ•штӧ шӱма•н айде•ме     {noun}     cold-hearted person
йӱ•штӧ шӱм-чона•н лийма•ш     {noun}     coldness, coolness, indifference, impartiality, impassivity

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Last update: 10 August 2023