Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
карга•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to curse, to damn
тушма•ным карга•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to curse the enemy
2.     to disfigure, to mutilate, to cripple
па•лыдыме е•ҥын ка•пшым чо•так карге•ныт     {sentence}     the unknown man's body was mutilated beyond recognition
3.     to spoil, to corrupt
мла•ндым карга•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to spoil soil
4.     to mock, to humiliate
е•ҥын йо•ҥылышыжым карга•ш - сай ко•йыш о•гыл     {sentence}     one should not mock the mistakes of others
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// карге•н кода•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ро•до-ту•кымым карге•н кода•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to curse one's relatives
// карге•н кошта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// куче•мым карге•н кошта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to curse the authorities
// карге•н нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// йӱ•шӧ е•ҥым карге•н нала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to curse a drunken person
// карге•н пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ше•шкым карге•н пытара•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to curse one's daughter-in law

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Last update: 10 August 2023