Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
karge•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to curse, to damn
tuʃma•nəm karge•m     {verb II}     to curse the enemy
2.     to disfigure, to mutilate, to cripple
pa•lədəme je•ŋən ka•pʃəm t͡ɕo•tak karge•nət     {sentence}     the unknown man's body was mutilated beyond recognition
3.     to spoil, to corrupt
mla•ndəm karge•m     {verb II}     to spoil soil
4.     to mock, to humiliate
je•ŋən jo•ŋələʃəʒəm karga•ʃ - saj ko•jəʃ o•gəl     {sentence}     one should not mock the mistakes of others
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// karge•n kode•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ro•do-tu•kəməm karge•n kode•m     {verb II}     to curse one's relatives
// karge•n koʃta•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
// kut͡ɕe•məm karge•n koʃta•m     {verb I}     to curse the authorities
// karge•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// jy•ʃø je•ŋəm karge•n nala•m     {verb I}     to curse a drunken person
// karge•n pətare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃe•ʃkəm karge•n pətare•m     {verb II}     to curse one's daughter-in law

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Last update: 10 August 2023