Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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kogarte•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {transitive} to burn, to scald, to cause burns
ki•dʃəm kogarte•n     {sentence}     (s)he got burns on his hands
ʃo•kʃo par ka•pəm kogarta•     {sentence}     hot steam scalds the body
jyməʃu•mo logare•məm kogarta•     {sentence}     thirst is burning in my throat, my heart is burning from thirst
ki•dəm ʃo•lʃo βyd de•ne kogarte•m     {verb II}     to scald one's hands with hot water
parɲa•m kogarte•m     {verb II}     to burn one's finger
2.     to beat down (sun)
ke•t͡ɕe kogarta•     {sentence}     the sun is beating down
3.     to singe, to remove an animal's feathers or hair through fire
kudəβe•t͡ɕəʃte søsna•m kogarta•t     {sentence}     a pig's hair is being removed by fire in the courtyard
ko•mbəm kogarte•m     {verb II}     to singe a goose, to remove a goose's feathers through fire
4.     {medicine} to apply (liquid to a wound), to disinfect
su•sərəm jod de•ne kogarte•m     {verb II}     to apply iodine to a wound
5.     {transitive} to burn, to burn down, to scorch
ikta•ʒ-køn pø•rtʃəm kogarte•m     {verb II}     to burn somebody's house down
ʃo•kʃo ke•t͡ɕe t͡ɕəla• pakt͡ɕagø•rgəm kogarte•n     {sentence}     the hot sun scorched all the vegetables
6.     {figuratively} to burn, to shock
ʃomake•t mə•jəm t͡ɕo•tak kogarta•     {sentence}     your words shock me greatly
7.     {figuratively} to scold, to berate, to put to shame
t͡ɕyt͡ɕy•jəm kuβaβa•j putəra•k t͡ɕot kogartare•n     {sentence}     grandmother berated my uncle greatly
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kogarte•n kaje•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// to•ʃto ʃu•dəm ko•rno βokte•ne kogarte•n kaje•m     {verb II}     to burn old grass beside the road
// kogarte•n kolte•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
// ʃə•ləm tu•ləʃto kogarte•n kolte•m     {verb II}     to burn meat in a fire
// kogarte•n nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// ko•mbəm kogarte•n nala•m     {verb I}     to singe a goose
--"PARENT"--> koga•r

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Last update: 10 August 2023