koda•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm] 1. to stay, to remain
♦ βüd ümba•lne koda•m {verb I} to stay above the water, to stay on the surface of the water
♦ ik arńala•n koda•m {verb I} to stay for a week
♦ ikta•ž-kön de•ne koda•m {verb I} to remain true to somebody, to stand fast to somebody
♦ ikta•ž-köla•n üša•nle koda•m {verb I} to remain true to somebody, to stand fast to somebody
♦ ilə̑še•š koda•m {verb I} to survive, to stay alive
♦ kok ijla•n koda•m {verb I} to repeat a class
♦ mala•š koda•m {verb I} to stay the night
♦ mane•š-manešla•n koda•m {verb I} {set phrase} to believe gossip
♦ möŋge•š koda•m {verb I} to stay at home
♦ mö•ŋgə̑štö koda•m {verb I} to stay at home
♦ pə̑rl'a• koda•m {verb I} to stay together
♦ č́e•rle de•ne koda•m {verb I} to stay with a sick person
♦ šagalra•kə̑n koda•m {verb I} to remain in a minority
♦ šoge•n koda•m {verb I} to remain standing
♦ ške reše•nij pele•n koda•m {verb I} to stick to one's decision
♦ jale•š koda•m {verb I} to stay in the countryside
2. to remain, to be left, to continue to exist
♢ üša•n ko•də̑n {sentence} hope remained
♢ tamga• ko•də̑n {sentence} a spot was left
♢ ik teŋge• ko•də̑n {sentence} one ruble was left
♢ mə̑lanna• ko•də̑n {sentence} something was left to us, something was passed down to us
♢ pašada•r gə̑č́ ik ə̑ra•t ko•də̑n o•gə̑l {sentence} not a kopeck of the salary remained
3. to be left over
♢ ko•č́kə̑š pajre•m deč́ kode•š {sentence} food is left over from the celebration
4. to find oneself in a certain position, to be left, to end up
♦ ikta•ž-mo deč́ posna• koda•m {verb I} to be left without something
♦ jük deč́ posna• koda•m {verb I} to be left without one's voice
♦ ńimo• deč́ posna• koda•m {verb I} to be left with nothing
♦ orade•š koda•m {verb I} to be made a fool of, to be duped
♦ parə̑me•š koda•m {verb I} to to remain in somebody's debt
♦ č́arajo•lə̑n koda•m {verb I} to remain barefooted
♦ šket koda•m {verb I} to end up alone
5. {impersonal} to be necessary, to be the only option left
♢ nela•š gə̑na• kode•š {sentence} the only thing left to do is to swallow
6. to lag behind
♦ βara•š koda•m {verb I} to be late
♦ jeŋ deč́ koda•m {verb I} to lag behind people
♦ i•lə̑š deč́ koda•m {verb I} to be behind the times
♦ šeŋgela•n koda•m {verb I} to fall behind
7. {in a converb construction} (expressing finality and that an action has ostensible results)
♦ βolga•lt koda•m {verb I} to flash
♦ ko•jə̑n koda•m {verb I} to flicker, to flash
♦ u•žə̑n koda•m {verb I} to notice, to observe, to catch
