Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
кожа•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to drive (e.g. animals)
кӱтӱ•чӧ во•льыкым кожа•     {sentence}     the shepherd is driving cattle
2.     to drive away, to chase away
тӧ•ртыкым шала•тыше-вла•кым кожа•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to chase away criminals
3.     to dehull (grain)
шӱ•льым кожа•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to dehull oats
4.     {figuratively} to scold, to berate, to tell off
йоча•м шӱ•кшӧ койышыжла•н кожа•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     to scold the child for its bad behavior
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ коже•н лукта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     (out)
мый ты•йым сурте•м гыч коже•н лукта•м     {sentence}     I will turn you out of my house, I will throw you out of my house
/ коже•н пурта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     (into)
чыла• йоча•м, лу шага•т кас шуме•ке, мӧ•ҥгӧ коже•н пурте•ныт     {sentence}     the children were made to be at home by 10 PM
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// коже•н колта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
ийго•тыш шу•дымо-вла•кым клуб гыч коже•н колте•ныт     {sentence}     the minors were sent out of the club

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Last update: 10 August 2023