Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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кошка•ш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to dry, to dry up, to dry out
вурге•м тӱ•нӧ кошка•     {sentence}     the clothes are drying outside
изи• эҥе•р кошке•н     {sentence}     the stream dried up
пама•ш кошке•н     {sentence}     the spring dried up
логаре•м кошке•н     {sentence}     my throat dried up
умша•м кошке•н     {sentence}     my mouth dried up
оме•м кошка•     {phrase}     I can't sleep, I've got insomnia
кошкыме•ш ӱшта•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     to wipe dry
2.     to dry out, to become parched (lips)
тӱрве•м кошке•н     {sentence}     my lips are parched
3.     to wither, to die
пуше•ҥге кошке•н     {sentence}     the tree withered
4.     to dry up, to become hard (e.g., bread)
ки•нде кошке•н     {sentence}     the bread became hard
5.     {medicine} to wither, to atrophy (limbs)
йолварня•-влак чылт кошке•ныт     {sentence}     toes atrophied
6.     {intransitive} {medicine} to cover, to close, to heal over
су•сыр кошке•н     {sentence}     the wound dried up
йора• кошка•     {sentence}     the abscess is drying up
7.     to crack (due to high temperatures)
шо•кшо ке•чыште мла•нде кошке•н     {sentence}     the land cracked in the hot sun
8.     {figuratively} to disappear, to vanish, to dry up
шы•дыже ко•шкыш     {sentence}     his/her anger vanished
9.     {figuratively} to grow thin, to lose one's health
не•ле паша•ште ака•м кошке•н     {sentence}     my sister grew thin from hard work
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// кошке•н пыта•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
Лаж кошке•н пыте•н     {sentence}     the river Lazh dried out
// кошке•н шинча•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
му•шмо кӱва•р кошке•н ши•нчын     {sentence}     the washed floor dried
// кошке•н шинча•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
кем коҥгамба•лне кошке•н шинча•     {sentence}     the boots are drying on the oven
// кошке•н шогала•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
пуше•ҥге кошке•н шога•лын     {sentence}     the tree withered
// кошке•н шога•ш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
шога•н йыра•ҥыште кошке•н шога•     {sentence}     the onions in the patch are withering
// кошке•н шуа•ш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
кашта•ште вурге•м кошке•н шу•ын     {sentence}     the clothing dried on the beam

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Last update: 10 August 2023