Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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кошкаш (-ем)
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to dry, to dry up, to dry out
вургем тӱнӧ кошка     {sentence}     the clothes are drying outside
изи эҥер кошкен     {sentence}     the stream dried up
памаш кошкен     {sentence}     the spring dried up
логарем кошкен     {sentence}     my throat dried up
умшам кошкен     {sentence}     my mouth dried up
омем кошка     {phrase}     I can't sleep, I've got insomnia
кошкымеш ӱшташ (-ам)     {verb I}     to wipe dry
2.     to dry out, to become parched (lips)
тӱрвем кошкен     {sentence}     my lips are parched
3.     to wither, to die
пушеҥге кошкен     {sentence}     the tree withered
4.     to dry up, to become hard (e.g., bread)
кинде кошкен     {sentence}     the bread became hard
5.     {medicine} to wither, to atrophy (limbs)
йолварня-влак чылт кошкеныт     {sentence}     toes atrophied
6.     {intransitive} {medicine} to cover, to close, to heal over
сусыр кошкен     {sentence}     the wound dried up
йора кошка     {sentence}     the abscess is drying up
7.     to crack (due to high temperatures)
шокшо кечыште мланде кошкен     {sentence}     the land cracked in the hot sun
8.     {figuratively} to disappear, to vanish, to dry up
шыдыже кошкыш     {sentence}     his/her anger vanished
9.     {figuratively} to grow thin, to lose one's health
неле пашаште акам кошкен     {sentence}     my sister grew thin from hard work
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// кошкен пыташ (-ем)     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above)
Лаж кошкен пытен     {sentence}     the river Lazh dried out
// кошкен шинчаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
мушмо кӱвар кошкен шинчын     {sentence}     the washed floor dried
// кошкен шинчаш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
кем коҥгамбалне кошкен шинча     {sentence}     the boots are drying on the oven
// кошкен шогалаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
пушеҥге кошкен шогалын     {sentence}     the tree withered
// кошкен шогаш (-ем)     {verb II}     {imperfective} (see above)
шоган йыраҥыште кошкен шога     {sentence}     the onions in the patch are withering
// кошкен шуаш (-ам)     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
кашташте вургем кошкен шуын     {sentence}     the clothing dried on the beam

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Last update: 10 August 2023