Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
kugu•n
{adverb}
1.     a lot, much, in large quantities
kugu•n it o•pto     {sentence}     don't give me much
kugu•n jamdəle•m     {verb II}     to cook large quantities
kugu•n purla•m     {verb I}     to bite off a lot
kugu•n ʃupʃəkte•m     {verb II}     to carry large quantities
2.     noticeably, significantly, considerably, a lot, quite, particularly, really, very
kugunʒa•k ʃəm u•məlo     {sentence}     I didn't quite understand
ojləʃa•ʃ kugu•n u•ke     {sentence}     there's nothing much to say
kugu•n βaʃtalta•m     {verb I}     to change considerably
kugu•n ondale•m     {verb II}     to tell big lies
kugu•n tərʃe•m     {verb II}     to try hard
kugu•n ʃu•ko     {adjective}     quite a lot
kuguna•k kuʃka•m     {verb I}     to grow noticeably
kuguna•k ojərtemalta•m     {verb I}     to differ significantly
utla• kugu•n pagale•m     {verb II}     to think highly of, to hold in high esteem, to admire
3.     too much, more than one should, more than needed, more than necessary
kok pat͡ɕa•ʃ kugu•n paʃa•m əʃte•m     {verb II}     to work twice as much as needed
4.     long, a long time
kugu•n it sørβalta•re     {sentence}     don't make me beg too long
kugu•n juβatəla•m     {verb I}     to linger around a long time
kugu•n βut͡ɕəkte•m     {verb II}     to keep someone waiting a long time
5.     strongly, heavily, a lot
kugu•n βoʃtəla•m     {verb I}     to guffaw, to have a big laugh
kugu•n jo•dʃo     {adjective}     strict, demanding
kugu•n yʃa•nəʃe     {adjective}     sure, certain, confident
parɲa•m kugu•n pyt͡ɕka•m     {verb I}     to cut one's finger badly
6.     big, in big letters, in a big format
kugu•n βoze•m     {verb II}     to write in big letters
7.     seriously, on a large scale
je•ʃəʒe kugu•n ojgəra•     {sentence}     his/her family is going through hard times
kuguna•k ʃonalta•ʃ βereʃte•ʃ     {sentence}     serious thought must be given
kugu•n βurse•dəl nala•m     {verb I}     to have a serious quarrel
kuguna•k joŋəleʃta•m     {verb I}     to make serious mistakes
8.     widely, wide
kugu•n it pot͡ɕ     {sentence}     don't open it wide (a door, a window)
kugu•n ʃarle•m     {verb II}     to spread widely, to disseminate
umʃa•m kugu•n karalte•m     {verb II}     to open one's mouth wide
9.     in detail, at great length
tə isto•rijəm kuguna•k pale•n nala•ʃ əʃ lij     {sentence}     (s)he didn't manage to get all the details about this story
10.     in abundance, a lot
lum kugu•n βoze•ʃ     {sentence}     it snows in abundance
11.     highly, deeply (esteemed, respected, etc.)
kugu•n akləmetla•n ta•u     {sentence}     thank you for your great esteem
12.     highly, widely (educated)
kugu•n tune•mʃe     {adjective}     well-educated
13.     stronger, more intense
βyr kugu•n joga•     {sentence}     (s)he's bleeding strongly
14.     heavily (breathing, sighing)
kugu•n ʃylalte•m     {verb II}     to heave a sigh
kugu•n ʃylaltəma•ʃ     {noun}     heavy breathing
kugu•n ʃyleʃta•m     {verb I}     to breathe deeply and noisly
15.     importantly
kugu•n koja•m     {verb I}     {set phrase} to put on airs
--"PARENT"--> kugu•

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Last update: 10 August 2023