Mari-English Dictionary
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Mari-English Dictionary

Reset | Instructions | Morphological Analyzer

   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
Search: ● Whole Words ○ All Matches ☑ Search Subentries
Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
kugə̑rge•m
{verb II} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to twist, to twist up, to bend
tama•k kirka•m ku•mə̑ž de•ne ə̑šta•t, ku•mə̑žə̑m šo•lšo βü•də̑š č́ə̑ka•t - kugə̑rga•     {sentence}     snuffboxes are made from birch bark - bark is put into boiling water where it twists up
2.     to stoop, to hunch up, to curl up, to huddle up
kugə̑rge•n male•m     {verb II}     to sleep curled up
kugə̑rge•n šinč́e•m     {verb II}     to sit all curled up; {set phrase} to sit, trying to be inconspicuous
3.     {figuratively} to die
sa•rə̑šte kugə̑rge•m     {verb II}     to die in war
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kugə̑rge•n βoza•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
tuna•m pižedə̑lma•šte ikmə̑ńa•r sa•mə̑rə̑k kugə̑rge•n βo•zə̑n     {sentence}     several young people died in the clash at that time
// kugə̑rge•n šinč́a•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// lü•dmö de•ne kugə̑rge•n šinč́a•m     {verb I}     to huddle up in fear
--"PARENT"--> ku•gə̑r

◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌◌◌1◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{intransitive}◌◌<◌/span>◌totwist,◌totwistup,◌tobend◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌2◌6◌;◌◌◌tamakkirkamkumə̑ždeneə̑štat,◌kumə̑žə̑mšolšoβüdə̑šč́ə̑kat◌-◌kugə̑rga◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{sentence}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌snuffboxesaremadefrombirchbark◌-◌barkisputintoboilingwaterwhereittwistsup◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌2◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tostoop,◌tohunchup,◌tocurlup,◌tohuddleup◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugə̑rgenmalem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tosleepcurledup◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌kugə̑rgenšinč́em<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌tositallcurledup;◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌tosit,◌tryingtobeinconspicuous◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌3◌.◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{figuratively}◌◌<◌/span>◌todie◌<◌/span>◌◌◌◌&◌#◌9◌8◌3◌0◌;◌◌◌sarə̑štekugə̑rgem<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbII}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌todieinwar◌<◌/span>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌◌◌~◌ASPECTUALCONVERBCONSTRUCTIONS◌~◌◌<◌/div>◌◌◌◌/◌/◌◌◌kugə̑rgenβozam<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌{verbI}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌ ◌ ◌ ◌◌◌◌◌◌{perfective}◌◌<◌/span>◌◌/#chm">[Search forvo.com for pronunciation]





Report a mistake/Make a comment

Feedback

Read first
Your name:
Your e-mail (optional):
Your password (optional):



Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies at the University of Vienna Logo of the Austrian Science Fund FWF Logo of www.mari-language.com
Last update: 10 August 2023