Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
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kudalə̑šta•m
{verb I} {frequentative} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to run around, to crawl around (e.g., on four or more legs)
izi• šukš-βlak kuda•lə̑štə̑t     {sentence}     small worms are crawling around
po•č́ə̑m küš nölte•n kudalə̑šta•m     {verb I}     to run with one's tail up in the air
2.     to move around, to shake, to sway
po•jezd kuda•lme go•də̑m üstemba•lne ko•č́kə̑š kudalə̑šte•š     {sentence}     the food on the table shakes as the train moves
3.     to ride (on horseback)
törge•n kudalə̑šta•m     {verb I}     to gallop on a horse
4.     to drive around, to move around (e.g., cars)
tü•rlö βerla•ške kudalə̑šta•m     {verb I}     to drive around to different places
5.     to drive around, to ride around (using a means of transport)
kə̑č́a•l kudalə̑šta•m     {verb I}     to drive around looking for something
mašina• de•ne kudalə̑šta•m     {verb I}     to drive a car around
möŋge•š-o•ńə̑š kudalə̑šta•m     {verb I}     to drive back and forth
jal gə̑č́ ja•lə̑š kudalə̑šta•m     {verb I}     to drive from village to village
~ COPULATIVE CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
/ kuda•lə̑št saβə̑rne•m     {verb II}     (around, about)
/ č́odə̑ra• jə̑r kuda•lə̑št saβə̑rne•m     {verb II}     to drive about the forest
/ kuda•lə̑št tola•m     {verb I}     (towards)
/ Šernu•rə̑š kuda•lə̑št tola•m     {verb I}     to drive to Shernur
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kuda•lə̑št pə̑tare•m     {verb II}     {perfective} (see above); to leave tracks in all directions; to travel all over
mə̑j Mosko• mu•č́ko č́ə̑la• kuda•lə̑št pə̑tarena•m     {sentence}     I drove around all of Moscow
--"PARENT"--> kudala•m

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Last update: 10 August 2023