Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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kudaʃa•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     to take off, to remove (e.g., clothing, shoes)
ʃergaʃe•təm it kuda•ʃ     {sentence}     don't take off your ring
boti•nkəm kudaʃa•m     {verb I}     to take off one's boots
βurge•məm kudaʃa•m     {verb I}     to take off one's clothes
je•t͡ɕəm kudaʃa•m     {verb I}     to take off one's skis
kata•m kudaʃa•m     {verb I}     to take off one's shoes
kotomka•m kudaʃa•m     {verb I}     to take off one's knapsack
kuda•ʃ kode•m     {verb II}     to take off and leave behind
kuda•ʃ kəʃke•m     {verb II}     to throw off (one's clothes)
kuda•ʃ kudalte•m     {verb II}     to throw off (one's clothes)
kuda•ʃ pue•m     {verb II}     to take something off and give it to someone
kuda•ʃ ʃue•m     {verb II}     to throw off (one's clothes)
kudaʃdea•k βoza•m     {verb I}     to lie down without getting undressed
terku•pʃəm kudaʃa•m     {verb I}     to take off one's hat
2.     {transitive} {also figurative} to undress, to lay bare
jot͡ɕada•m kuda•ʃsa, məj tu•dəm koləʃta•m     {sentence}     please undress your child, I will listen to its lungs
ʃə•ʒe kue•rəm kuda•ʃən     {sentence}     autumn laid the birch tree bare
3.     {figuratively} to get rid of, to dispose of, to free oneself from
ti•de paʃa•m ʃke ymbat͡ɕe•m kudaʃa•m     {sentence}     I will free myself from this work
4.     {figuratively} to strip, to rob
kart de•ne modma•ʃ pørje•ŋəm kuda•ʃən     {sentence}     the man lost his money playing cards
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kuda•ʃ nala•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
// laβəra•n βurge•məm kuda•ʃ nala•m     {verb I}     to take off dirty clothes

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Last update: 10 August 2023