Mari-English Dictionary
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Mari-English Dictionary

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   ● Mari → English ○ Mari ← English ○ Mari ⇆ English
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Stress, Palatalness: ● Extra Characters (•, ') ○ Bold/Italics ○ Do Not Annotate
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA
Ordering: ● Alphabetical ○ Reverse
kumdaŋa•m
{verb I} [Generate paradigm]
1.     {intransitive} to widen, to broaden, to become wider
ko•rno kumdaŋe•š     {sentence}     the road broadens
2.     {intransitive} {also figurative} to expand, to spread out, to become wider, to grow
škol-βlak set' kumdaŋe•š     {sentence}     the school network is expanding
šə̑mlə̑ma•š te•me-βlak kumda•ŋə̑nə̑t     {sentence}     research topics expanded
3.     {intransitive} {figuratively} to grow, to become more extensive, to become more profound
ile•n-to•lə̑n č́onšižma•š kumdaŋe•š     {sentence}     the feeling of foreboding is growing with time
~ ASPECTUAL CONVERB CONSTRUCTIONS ~
// kumda•ŋ(ə̑n) tola•m     {verb I}     {imperfective} (see above)
ko•rno kumda•ŋə̑n tole•š     {sentence}     the road is becoming wider
// kumda•ŋ(ə̑n) šinč́a•m     {verb I}     {perfective} (see above)
eŋe•r kumda•ŋ ši•nč́ə̑n, βaške• ser goč́ joge•n lekte•š     {sentence}     the river has become wider, it will soon overflow its shores

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Last update: 10 August 2023