Mari-English Dictionary

1. face-down

♦ кумык керылташ (-ам) {verb I} to fall face-down

2. upside down

♦ ведрам кумык шындаш (-ем) {verb II} to put a bucket upside down

3. on the reverse side, on the other side, backwards

♦ йолашым кумык чияш (-ем) {verb II} to put on pants backwards

4. downwards, down

♦ вожылмо дене кумык ончаш (-ем) {verb II} to look down in shame

♦ вуйым кумык ышташ (-ем) {verb II} to bow one's head

♦ кумык лияш (-ям) {verb I} {set phrase} to stoop, to bend, to bow

♦ кумык ышташ (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to bend something

♦ иктаж-кӧн ончылно вуйым кумык ышташ (-ем) {verb II} to bow one's head to somebody

♦ шинчам кумык ышташ (-ем) {verb II} to lower one's eyes

5. in front, with the knot facing forwards (kerchiefs, etc.)

♦ шовычым кумык пидаш (-ам) {verb I} to tie a kerchief in front

6. aslant, askew

♢ сӱрет кумык кеча {sentence} the picture hangs aslant

♦ кумык каяш (-ем) {verb II} {set phrase} to slant, to be lopsided, to sink to one side

7. protuberant, prominent

♦ кумык нер {noun} prominent nose

8. {figuratively} stubborn, obstinate, headstrong, bull-headed

♦ кумык еҥ {noun} bull-headed person, stubborn person

♦ кумык рвезе {noun} stubborn young man

♦ кумык саҥга {noun} {set phrase} obstinate person, pighead

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а б в г д е ё ж з и й к л м н ҥ о ӧ п р с т у ӱ ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ы ь э ю я

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The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The Mari-English Dictionary was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P22786-G20.
Last update: 10 August 2023

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